Moving to Netherlands from Cuba

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Cuba to Netherlands? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Cuba to Netherlands, and you’d need to navigate life in Dutch. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Amsterdam averages 56°F vs 84°F in Havana, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Cuba to Netherlands.

Moved in 2023
85 ↑ 18% vs 2022

people moved from Cuba to Netherlands · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Netherlands?

Top countries of origin for Netherlands's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Netherlands compared to Cuba.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

CU
4.4
NL
0.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CU
5.4
NL
3.4

Netherlands performs significantly better than Cuba across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

CU
$2,575
NL
$8,195
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

CU
94.3
NL
39.1

Netherlands generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CU
31.0
NL
13.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CU
1.9t
NL
6.6t

Cuba generally does better on environment, though Netherlands leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CU
2.9
NL
44.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CU
23.9%
NL
16.1%

Netherlands performs significantly better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CU
1.2%
NL
3.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CU
$12,300
NL
$69,300

Cuba generally does better on employment & economy, though Netherlands leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CU
79.6 yrs
NL
82.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CU
4.1
NL
3.4

Netherlands generally does better on family life, though Cuba leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Amsterdam Rain: 30.7 in/yr (780 mm)
56° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Havana Amsterdam
Jan–Mar 80°/66°F (26°/19°C) 45°/34°F (7°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 61°/45°F (16°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/75°F (31°/24°C) 69°/53°F (21°/12°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/70°F (28°/21°C) 50°/40°F (10°/4°C)
View all months
Month Havana Amsterdam
Jan 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C) 42°/33°F (5.4°/0.5°C)
Feb 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C) 43°/32°F (6.0°/0.2°C)
Mar 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C) 49°/36°F (9.2°/2.4°C)
Apr 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C) 54°/39°F (12.4°/4.0°C)
May 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C) 63°/46°F (17.1°/7.8°C)
Jun 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C) 67°/51°F (19.2°/10.4°C)
Jul 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C) 71°/54°F (21.4°/12.5°C)
Aug 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C) 71°/54°F (21.8°/12.3°C)
Sep 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C) 65°/50°F (18.4°/10.2°C)
Oct 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C) 57°/45°F (14.1°/7.0°C)
Nov 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C) 49°/39°F (9.2°/3.9°C)
Dec 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C) 44°/35°F (6.5°/1.9°C)

Data: Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Cuba and Netherlands. To live, work, or study long-term in Netherlands, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Netherlands's immigration authority.

Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Netherlands

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Netherlands.
Netherlands passport

Netherlands passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Netherlands passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Netherlands?

Connectivity is usually fine (Netherlands: 44.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Netherlands offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Netherlands safe for expats?

Netherlands performs significantly better than Cuba across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Netherlands is 0.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.4 in Cuba.

How is healthcare in Netherlands compared to Cuba?

Netherlands generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 39.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Netherlands, compared to 94.3 in Cuba. Netherlands scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Cuba: 83).

What's the weather like in Netherlands compared to Cuba?

The average high temperature in Amsterdam is 56°F, compared to 84°F in Havana. Amsterdam receives around 30.7 in of rainfall per year, while Havana gets 46.8 in.

What language do they speak in Netherlands?

The official language in Netherlands is Dutch. In Cuba, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

CU NL
Population 11,008,112 17,400,824
Currency Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC) Euro (€)
Languages Spanish Dutch
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +53 +31
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 106 112