Moving to Puerto Rico from Cuba

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Cuba to Puerto Rico? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Cuba to Puerto Rico.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Cuba to Puerto Rico.

Living there in 2020
12,637 ↓ 5% vs 2015

people born in Cuba live in Puerto Rico · UN DESA

Who's moving to Puerto Rico?

Top countries of origin for Puerto Rico's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Puerto Rico compared to Cuba.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

CU
4.4
PR
14.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CU
5.4
PR
12.5

Cuba performs better than Puerto Rico across all safety metrics.

What about the environment?

CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CU
1.9t
PR
4.8t

Cuba performs better than Puerto Rico across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CU
2.9
PR
21.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CU
23.9%
PR
19.5%

Puerto Rico performs significantly better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CU
1.2%
PR
6.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CU
$12,300
PR
$43,000

Cuba generally does better on employment & economy, though Puerto Rico leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CU
79.6 yrs
PR
81.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CU
4.1
PR
6.0

Cuba generally does better on family life, though Puerto Rico leads in life expectancy.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Cuba and Puerto Rico. To live, work, or study long-term in Puerto Rico, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Puerto Rico's immigration authority.

Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Puerto Rico

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Puerto Rico.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Puerto Rico?

Connectivity is usually fine (Puerto Rico: 21.0 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Puerto Rico offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Puerto Rico safe for expats?

Cuba performs better than Puerto Rico across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Puerto Rico is 14.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.4 in Cuba.

What language do they speak in Puerto Rico?

The official languages in Puerto Rico are English and Spanish. In Cuba, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

CU PR
Population 11,008,112 3,098,423
Currency Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC) United States Dollar ($)
Languages Spanish English, Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +53 +1
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 106