Moving to Cuba from Puerto Rico

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Puerto Rico to Cuba? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Puerto Rico to Cuba.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Puerto Rico to Cuba.

Living there in 2020
10 ↓ 52% vs 2015

people born in Puerto Rico live in Cuba · UN DESA

Who's moving to Cuba?

Top countries of origin for Cuba's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Cuba compared to Puerto Rico.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

PR
14.6
CU
4.5
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PR
12.5
CU
5.4

Cuba performs significantly better than Puerto Rico across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Adult obesity rate World Health Organization, 2024

share of adults with obesity

PR
42.4%
CU
23.0%
Suicide rate World Bank, 2021

per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support

PR
5.4
CU
13.8

Puerto Rico generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in adult obesity rate.

What about the environment?

CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PR
4.8t
CU
1.9t

Cuba performs significantly better than Puerto Rico across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PR
28.0
CU
3.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PR
19.5%
CU
23.9%

Puerto Rico performs better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

PR
6.0%
CU
1.8%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

PR
$40,620
CU
$9,605

Puerto Rico generally does better on employment & economy, though Cuba leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

PR
81.9 yrs
CU
78.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PR
6.0
CU
6.8

Puerto Rico generally does better on family life, though Cuba leads in education spending.

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Puerto Rico and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Puerto Rico

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Puerto Rico.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

Connectivity is usually fine (Cuba: 3.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Cuba offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Cuba performs significantly better than Puerto Rico across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 14.6 in Puerto Rico.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in adult obesity rate.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Puerto Rico, the official languages are English and Spanish.

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At a Glance

PR CU
Population 3,184,835 10,937,203
Currency United States Dollar ($) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages English, Spanish Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +1 +53
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number — 106