Moving to Haiti from Puerto Rico

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Puerto Rico to Haiti? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Puerto Rico to Haiti, and you’d need to navigate life in French and Haitian Creole.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Puerto Rico to Haiti.

Living there in 2020
1,526 ↑ 5% vs 2015

people born in Puerto Rico live in Haiti · UN DESA

Who's moving to Haiti?

Top countries of origin for Haiti's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Haiti compared to Puerto Rico.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

PR
14.6
HT
41.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PR
12.5
HT
31.3

Puerto Rico performs better than Haiti across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Adult obesity rate World Health Organization, 2024

share of adults with obesity

PR
42.4%
HT
11.1%
Suicide rate World Bank, 2021

per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support

PR
5.4
HT
7.8

Puerto Rico generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in adult obesity rate.

What about the environment?

CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PR
4.8t
HT
0.3t

Haiti performs significantly better than Puerto Rico across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PR
28.0
HT
0.3
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PR
19.5%
HT
13.4%

Puerto Rico generally does better on infrastructure, though Haiti leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

PR
6.0%
HT
14.9%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

PR
$40,620
HT
$2,694

Puerto Rico performs better than Haiti across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

PR
81.9 yrs
HT
65.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PR
6.0
HT
39.0

Puerto Rico performs better than Haiti across all family life metrics.

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Puerto Rico and Haiti. To live, work, or study long-term in Haiti, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Haiti's immigration authority.

Haiti passport

Haiti passport holder visiting Puerto Rico

Visa Required
Haiti passport holders need a visa to enter Puerto Rico.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Haiti?

Connectivity is usually fine (Haiti: 0.3 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Haiti offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Haiti safe for expats?

Puerto Rico performs better than Haiti across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Haiti is 41.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 14.6 in Puerto Rico.

How is healthcare in Haiti compared to Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in adult obesity rate.

What language do they speak in Haiti?

The official languages in Haiti are French and Haitian Creole. In Puerto Rico, the official languages are English and Spanish.

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At a Glance

PR HT
Population 3,184,835 11,906,095
Currency United States Dollar ($) Haitian Gourde (HTG)
Languages English, Spanish French, Haitian Creole
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +1 +509
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number — 114