Moving to Cuba from Netherlands

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Netherlands to Cuba — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Netherlands to Cuba, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Havana averages 84°F vs 56°F in Amsterdam, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Netherlands and Cuba stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

NL
0.8
CU
4.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

NL
3.4
CU
5.4

Netherlands performs better than Cuba across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

NL
$8,195
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

NL
39.1
CU
94.3

Netherlands generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

NL
13.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NL
6.6t
CU
1.9t

Netherlands generally does better on environment, though Cuba leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NL
44.4
CU
2.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

NL
16.1%
CU
23.9%

Netherlands performs better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NL
3.6%
CU
1.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NL
$69,300
CU
$12,300

Netherlands generally does better on employment & economy, though Cuba leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NL
82.2 yrs
CU
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NL
3.4
CU
4.1

Netherlands generally does better on family life, though Cuba leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Amsterdam Rain: 30.7 in/yr (780 mm)
56° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Amsterdam Havana
Jan–Mar 45°/34°F (7°/1°C) 80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 61°/45°F (16°/7°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 69°/53°F (21°/12°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 50°/40°F (10°/4°C) 82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
Month Amsterdam Havana
Jan 42°/33°F (5.4°/0.5°C) 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb 43°/32°F (6.0°/0.2°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar 49°/36°F (9.2°/2.4°C) 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr 54°/39°F (12.4°/4.0°C) 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May 63°/46°F (17.1°/7.8°C) 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun 67°/51°F (19.2°/10.4°C) 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul 71°/54°F (21.4°/12.5°C) 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug 71°/54°F (21.8°/12.3°C) 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep 65°/50°F (18.4°/10.2°C) 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct 57°/45°F (14.1°/7.0°C) 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov 49°/39°F (9.2°/3.9°C) 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec 44°/35°F (6.5°/1.9°C) 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Netherlands and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Netherlands passport

Netherlands passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Netherlands passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Netherlands

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Netherlands.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

With 2.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Cuba can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Netherlands and Cuba.

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Netherlands performs better than Cuba across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Netherlands.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Netherlands?

Netherlands generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 94.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 39.1 in Netherlands. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Netherlands: 85).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Netherlands?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 56°F in Amsterdam. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while Amsterdam gets 30.7 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Netherlands, the official language is Dutch.

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At a Glance

NL CU
Population 17,400,824 11,008,112
Currency Euro (€) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages Dutch Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +31 +53
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 106