If you lived in Netherlands instead of Cuba, you would:

Health

live 3.7 years longer

In Cuba, the average life expectancy is 78 years (76 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Netherlands, that number is 82 years (81 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 36.1% less likely to be obese

In Cuba, 23.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Netherlands, that number is 14.7% of people as of 2024.

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see 3.2 times more spent on your healthcare

Cuba spends $2,575 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Netherlands spends $8,195 as of 2024.

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be 16.6% less likely to die by suicide

Cuba has a suicide rate of 13.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Netherlands, it is 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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have 59.4% fewer doctors per person

Cuba has 95.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Netherlands has 38.8 as of 2022.

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Economy

be 2.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Cuba, 1.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Netherlands, that number is 3.9% as of 2025.

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Life

be 88.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Cuba, approximately 35.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Netherlands, 4.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 50.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Cuba, approximately 6.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Netherlands, on the other hand, 3.4 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 37.6% more likely to have internet access

In Cuba, approximately 70.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Netherlands, about 97.0% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 38.6% less on education

Cuba spends 8.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Netherlands spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 87.9% less coastline

Cuba has a total of 3,735 km of coastline. In Netherlands, that number is 451 km.

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Safety

be 37.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Cuba, road accidents kill 5.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Netherlands, they kill 3.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 14.0 times more home broadband

Cuba has 3.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Netherlands has 43.0 as of 2024.

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live with 30.4% less strain on fresh water

Cuba withdraws 24% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Netherlands withdraws 17% as of 2022.

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use 4.4 times more electricity

Cuba uses 1,462 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Netherlands uses 6,386 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 58.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Cuba, air pollution causes 31.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Netherlands, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.5 times more CO2

Cuba emits 1.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Netherlands emits 6.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Netherlands: At a glance

Netherlands is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 33,893 sq km. The Dutch United Provinces declared their independence from Spain in 1579; during the 17th century, they became a leading seafaring and commercial power, with settlements and colonies around the world. After a 20-year French occupation, a Kingdom of the Netherlands was formed in 1815. In 1830 Belgium seceded and formed a separate kingdom. The Netherlands remained neutral in World War I, but suffered invasion and occupation by Germany in World War II. A modern, industrialized nation, the Netherlands is also a large exporter of agricultural products. The country was a founding member of NATO and the EEC (now the EU) and participated in the introduction of the euro in 1999. In October 2010, the former Netherlands Antilles was dissolved and the three smallest islands - Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba - became special municipalities in the Netherlands administrative structure. The larger islands of Sint Maarten and Curacao joined the Netherlands and Aruba as constituent countries forming the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
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