Moving to Ukraine from Afghanistan

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Afghanistan to Ukraine — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Ukraine, and you’d need to navigate life in Ukrainian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kiev averages 56°F vs 67°F in Kabul, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Afghanistan to Ukraine, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
4,891 ↑ 2% vs 2015

people born in Afghanistan live in Ukraine · UN DESA

Who's moving to Ukraine?

Top countries of origin for Ukraine's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Afghanistan and Ukraine stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
UA
3.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
UA
10.5

Ukraine performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
UA
$1,382
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

affects wait times and access to care

AF
2.5
UA
29.9

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ukraine leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
UA
66.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
UA
3.1t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though Ukraine leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
UA
18.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
UA
12.3%

Ukraine performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
14.4%
UA
9.8%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$2,000
UA
$16,200

Ukraine performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AF
53.6 yrs
UA
73.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
104.9
UA
7.3

Ukraine performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Afghanistan Revenue Department, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kiev Rain: 23.8 in/yr (605 mm)
56° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Kiev
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 36°/25°F (2°/-4°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 68°/51°F (20°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 76°/58°F (24°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 43°/33°F (6°/1°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Kiev
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 31°/22°F (-0.7°/-5.5°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 33°/23°F (0.8°/-5.0°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 44°/31°F (6.5°/-0.8°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 59°/42°F (15.1°/5.7°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 70°/52°F (21.1°/10.9°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 76°/59°F (24.6°/14.8°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 80°/62°F (26.6°/16.6°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 79°/60°F (25.9°/15.7°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 68°/51°F (20.0°/10.6°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 55°/41°F (12.9°/5.1°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 42°/33°F (5.3°/0.3°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 33°/26°F (0.5°/-3.5°C)

Data: Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Ukraine. To live, work, or study long-term in Ukraine, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ukraine's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Ukraine

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Ukraine.
Ukraine passport

Ukraine passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Ukraine passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Ukraine?

With 18.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Ukraine can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Afghanistan and Ukraine.

Is Ukraine safe for expats?

Ukraine performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Ukraine is 3.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in Ukraine compared to Afghanistan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ukraine leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 29.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Ukraine, compared to 2.5 in Afghanistan. Ukraine scores 76 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Ukraine compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Kiev is 56°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Kiev receives around 23.8 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Ukraine?

The official language in Ukraine is Ukrainian. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF UA
Population 38,346,720 43,528,136
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Ukrainian Hryvnia (UAH)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen Ukrainian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +93 +380
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112