Moving to Austria from Afghanistan

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Afghanistan to Austria? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Austria, and you’d need to navigate life in German. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Vienna averages 58°F vs 67°F in Kabul, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Afghanistan to Austria.

Moved in 2023
3,530 ↑ 8% vs 2022

people moved from Afghanistan to Austria · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Austria?

Top countries of origin for Austria's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Austria compared to Afghanistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
AT
0.9
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
AT
4.6

Austria performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
AT
$8,250
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

AF
3.2
AT
55.1

Austria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
AT
17.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
AT
6.3t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though Austria leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
AT
30.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
AT
8.7%

Austria performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
13.3%
AT
5.6%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$417
AT
$62,930

Austria generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

AF
66.3 yrs
AT
82.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
48.3
AT
2.8

Austria performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Afghanistan Revenue Department (2016), Federal Ministry of Finance (2016), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

Weather in Austria vs Afghanistan

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Vienna Rain: 24.4 in/yr (620 mm)
58° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Vienna
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 43°/31°F (6°/0°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 67°/50°F (20°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 75°/58°F (24°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 48°/37°F (9°/3°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Vienna
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 37°/28°F (2.9°/-2.0°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 41°/30°F (5.1°/-0.9°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 51°/36°F (10.3°/2.4°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 59°/42°F (15.2°/5.8°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 74°/56°F (23.4°/13.5°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 78°/60°F (25.6°/15.4°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.3°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 69°/53°F (20.3°/11.7°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 58°/45°F (14.2°/7.0°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 46°/36°F (7.5°/2.4°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 39°/31°F (4.0°/-0.5°C)

Data: GeoSphere Austria GeoSphere Austria

Can you move from Afghanistan to Austria?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Austria. To live, work, or study long-term in Austria, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Austria's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Austria

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Austria.
Austria passport

Austria passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Austria passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Austria?

Connectivity is usually fine (Austria: 30.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Austria offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Austria safe for expats?

Austria performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Austria is 0.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in Austria compared to Afghanistan?

Austria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 55.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Austria, compared to 3.2 in Afghanistan. Austria scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Austria compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Vienna is 58°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Vienna receives around 24.4 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Austria?

The official language in Austria is German. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF AT
Population 43,844,111 9,208,163
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Euro (€)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen German
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +93 +43
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number — 112