Moving to Bosnia and Herzegovina from Afghanistan

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Afghanistan to Bosnia and Herzegovina — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Bosnia and Herzegovina, and you’d need to navigate life in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Afghanistan and Bosnia and Herzegovina stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
BA
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
BA
13.7

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
BA
$1,989
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

affects wait times and access to care

AF
2.5
BA
23.2

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
BA
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
BA
6.4t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
BA
27.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
BA
2.0%

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
14.4%
BA
10.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$2,000
BA
$19,900

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AF
53.6 yrs
BA
78.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
104.9
BA
5.2

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Afghanistan Revenue Department, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Sarajevo
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 70°/48°F (21°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 79°/56°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 51°/37°F (11°/3°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Sarajevo
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C)

Data: Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Bosnia and Herzegovina. To live, work, or study long-term in Bosnia and Herzegovina, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bosnia and Herzegovina's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Bosnia and Herzegovina?

With 27.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Bosnia and Herzegovina can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Afghanistan and Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina safe for expats?

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Afghanistan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 23.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 2.5 in Afghanistan. Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Sarajevo is 62°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Sarajevo receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The official languages in Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF BA
Population 38,346,720 3,816,459
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +93 +387
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112