Moving to Australia from Afghanistan

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Afghanistan to Australia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Australia, and you’d need to navigate life in English. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Afghanistan to Australia, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
4,275 ↑ 121% vs 2022

people moved from Afghanistan to Australia · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Australia?

Top countries of origin for Australia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Afghanistan to Australia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
AU
0.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
AU
4.5

Australia performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
AU
$7,691
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

AF
2.5
AU
39.8

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Australia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
AU
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
AU
14.1t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though Australia leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
AU
35.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
AU
4.6%

Australia performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
14.4%
AU
3.7%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$2,000
AU
$59,500

Australia generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AF
53.6 yrs
AU
83.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
104.9
AU
3.0

Australia performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Afghanistan Revenue Department, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Canberra Rain: 24.8 in/yr (629 mm)
67° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Canberra
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 80°/54°F (26°/12°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 61°/39°F (16°/4°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 56°/35°F (13°/1°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 73°/47°F (23°/9°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Canberra
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 82°/55°F (27.7°/13.0°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 81°/55°F (27.0°/12.9°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 76°/51°F (24.4°/10.7°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 68°/44°F (19.8°/6.6°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 60°/38°F (15.4°/3.1°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 54°/34°F (12.1°/0.9°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 52°/32°F (11.2°/-0.2°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 55°/34°F (12.9°/1.0°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 61°/38°F (16.0°/3.1°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 72°/47°F (22.4°/8.5°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 79°/52°F (26.0°/11.2°C)

Data: Bureau of Meteorology Bureau of Meteorology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Australia. To live, work, or study long-term in Australia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Australia's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Australia

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Australia.
Australia passport

Australia passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Australia passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Australia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Australia has 35.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Australia safe for expats?

Australia performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Australia is 0.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in Australia compared to Afghanistan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Australia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 39.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Australia, compared to 2.5 in Afghanistan. Australia scores 87 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Australia compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Canberra is 67°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Canberra receives around 24.8 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Australia?

The official language in Australia is English. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF AU
Population 38,346,720 26,141,369
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Australian Dollar (A$)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +93 +61
Time zones 1 8
Emergency number 000