Moving to China from Afghanistan

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Afghanistan to China — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Afghanistan to China, and you’d need to navigate life in Chinese.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Afghanistan and China stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
CN
0.5
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
CN
17.4

China performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
CN
$1,487
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

AF
3.2
CN
31.1

China generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
CN
64.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
CN
9.3t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though China leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
CN
47.2
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
CN
41.5%

China performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
13.3%
CN
4.6%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$417
CN
$13,862

China generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

AF
66.3 yrs
CN
78.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
48.3
CN
4.1

China performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Afghanistan Revenue Department (2016), State Administration of Taxation (2016), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Beijing Rain: 22.8 in/yr (578 mm)
64° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Beijing
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 42°/22°F (6°/-6°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 78°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 83°/66°F (29°/19°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 51°/32°F (11°/0°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Beijing
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 35°/15°F (1.6°/-9.4°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 39°/20°F (4.0°/-6.9°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 52°/31°F (11.3°/-0.6°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 68°/45°F (19.9°/7.2°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 80°/56°F (26.4°/13.2°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 87°/65°F (30.3°/18.2°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 87°/71°F (30.8°/21.6°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 85°/69°F (29.5°/20.4°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 78°/58°F (25.8°/14.2°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 66°/45°F (19.0°/7.3°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 50°/31°F (10.1°/-0.4°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 38°/20°F (3.3°/-6.9°C)

Data: China Meteorological Administration China Meteorological Administration

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and China. To live, work, or study long-term in China, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check China's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting China

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter China.
China passport

China passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
China passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from China?

With 47.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, China can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Afghanistan and China.

Is China safe for expats?

China performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in China is 0.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in China compared to Afghanistan?

China generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 31.1 doctors per 10,000 people in China, compared to 3.2 in Afghanistan. China scores 81 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in China compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Beijing is 64°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Beijing receives around 22.8 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in China?

The official language in China is Chinese. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF CN
Population 43,844,111 1,406,585,000
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Chinese Yuan (CN¥)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen Chinese
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +93 +86
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number — 110