Moving to Lithuania from Afghanistan

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Afghanistan to Lithuania — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Lithuania, and you’d need to navigate life in Lithuanian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Vilnius averages 51°F vs 67°F in Kabul, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Afghanistan to Lithuania, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
12 ↓ 70% vs 2022

people moved from Afghanistan to Lithuania · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Lithuania?

Top countries of origin for Lithuania's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Afghanistan to Lithuania.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
LT
2.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
LT
6.3

Lithuania performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
LT
$4,127
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

AF
2.5
LT
51.3

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Lithuania leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
LT
39.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
LT
4.5t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though Lithuania leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
LT
29.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
LT
1.8%

Lithuania performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
14.4%
LT
7.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$2,000
LT
$46,200

Lithuania performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AF
53.6 yrs
LT
75.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
104.9
LT
3.6

Lithuania performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Afghanistan Revenue Department, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Vilnius Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
51° / 37°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Vilnius
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 33°/22°F (0°/-5°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 63°/44°F (17°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 69°/52°F (21°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 40°/31°F (4°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Vilnius
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 29°/20°F (-1.6°/-6.4°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 30°/20°F (-0.9°/-6.5°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 39°/26°F (4.0°/-3.1°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 54°/36°F (12.2°/2.3°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 65°/46°F (18.4°/7.6°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 70°/51°F (21.0°/10.8°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 74°/56°F (23.3°/13.1°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 72°/54°F (22.5°/12.3°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 62°/47°F (16.8°/8.1°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 51°/39°F (10.4°/3.8°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 38°/31°F (3.5°/-0.8°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 31°/23°F (-0.6°/-5.0°C)

Data: Lithuanian Hydrometeorological Service Lithuanian Hydrometeorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Lithuania. To live, work, or study long-term in Lithuania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Lithuania's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Lithuania

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Lithuania.
Lithuania passport

Lithuania passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Lithuania passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Lithuania?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Lithuania has 29.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Lithuania safe for expats?

Lithuania performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Lithuania is 2.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in Lithuania compared to Afghanistan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Lithuania leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 51.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Lithuania, compared to 2.5 in Afghanistan. Lithuania scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Lithuania compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Vilnius is 51°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Vilnius receives around 27.0 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Lithuania?

The official language in Lithuania is Lithuanian. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF LT
Population 38,346,720 2,683,546
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Euro (€)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen Lithuanian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +93 +370
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112