Moving to Ireland from Afghanistan

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Afghanistan to Ireland? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Ireland, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Irish. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Dublin averages 56°F vs 67°F in Kabul, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Afghanistan to Ireland.

Living there in 2020
168 ↑ 14% vs 2015

people born in Afghanistan live in Ireland · UN DESA

Who's moving to Ireland?

Top countries of origin for Ireland's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Ireland compared to Afghanistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
IE
0.9
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
IE
2.8

Ireland performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
IE
$8,772
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

AF
2.5
IE
40.6

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ireland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
IE
13.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
IE
6.0t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though Ireland leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
IE
32.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
IE
22.2%

Ireland performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
14.4%
IE
4.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$2,000
IE
$115,600

Ireland generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AF
53.6 yrs
IE
81.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
104.9
IE
3.5

Ireland performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Afghanistan Revenue Department, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dublin Rain: 29.8 in/yr (758 mm)
56° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Dublin
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 49°/37°F (10°/3°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 59°/44°F (15°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 66°/52°F (19°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 51°/41°F (11°/5°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Dublin
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 47°/36°F (8.1°/2.4°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 47°/36°F (8.3°/2.3°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 54°/38°F (12.1°/3.4°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 54°/40°F (12.1°/4.6°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 59°/44°F (14.8°/6.9°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 64°/49°F (17.6°/9.6°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 67°/53°F (19.5°/11.7°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 67°/53°F (19.2°/11.5°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 63°/50°F (17.0°/9.8°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 56°/45°F (13.6°/7.3°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 51°/40°F (10.3°/4.5°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 47°/37°F (8.3°/2.8°C)

Data: Met Éireann, The Irish Meteorological Service Met Éireann, The Irish Meteorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Ireland. To live, work, or study long-term in Ireland, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ireland's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Ireland

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Ireland.
Ireland passport

Ireland passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Ireland passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Ireland?

Connectivity is usually fine (Ireland: 32.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Ireland offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Ireland safe for expats?

Ireland performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Ireland is 0.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in Ireland compared to Afghanistan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ireland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 40.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Ireland, compared to 2.5 in Afghanistan. Ireland scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Ireland compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Dublin is 56°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Dublin receives around 29.8 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Ireland?

The official languages in Ireland are English and Irish. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF IE
Population 38,346,720 5,275,004
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Euro (€)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen English, Irish
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +93 +353
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112