Moving to Kenya from Afghanistan

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Afghanistan to Kenya? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Kenya, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Swahili. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Kenya compared to Afghanistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
KE
4.9
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
KE
28.2

Afghanistan performs better than Kenya across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
KE
$274
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

AF
2.5
KE
1.0

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kenya leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
KE
33.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
KE
0.4t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though Kenya leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
KE
1.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
KE
33.2%

Kenya performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
14.4%
KE
5.7%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$2,000
KE
$5,700

Kenya generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AF
53.6 yrs
KE
69.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
104.9
KE
27.9

Kenya performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Afghanistan Revenue Department, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Nairobi Rain: 40.3 in/yr (1024 mm)
74° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Nairobi
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 77°/54°F (25°/12°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 73°/55°F (23°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 72°/50°F (22°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 75°/55°F (24°/13°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Nairobi
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 76°/53°F (24.5°/11.5°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 78°/53°F (25.6°/11.6°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 78°/56°F (25.6°/13.1°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 75°/57°F (24.1°/14.0°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 73°/56°F (22.6°/13.2°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 71°/52°F (21.5°/11.0°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 69°/50°F (20.6°/10.1°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 71°/50°F (21.4°/10.2°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 75°/51°F (23.7°/10.5°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 76°/54°F (24.7°/12.5°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.1°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 74°/55°F (23.4°/12.6°C)

Data: Kenya Meteorological Department Kenya Meteorological Department

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Kenya. To live, work, or study long-term in Kenya, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Kenya's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Kenya

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Afghanistan passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Kenya.
Kenya passport

Kenya passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Kenya passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Kenya?

Connectivity is usually fine (Kenya: 1.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Kenya offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Kenya safe for expats?

Afghanistan performs better than Kenya across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Kenya is 4.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in Kenya compared to Afghanistan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kenya leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Kenya, compared to 2.5 in Afghanistan. Kenya scores 53 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Kenya compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Nairobi is 74°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Nairobi receives around 40.3 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Kenya?

The official languages in Kenya are English and Swahili. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF KE
Population 38,346,720 55,864,655
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Kenyan Shilling (KES)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen English, Swahili
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +93 +254
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 999