Moving to Gambia from Afghanistan

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Afghanistan to Gambia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Gambia, and you’d need to navigate life in English. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Banjul averages 90°F vs 67°F in Kabul, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Gambia compared to Afghanistan.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
GM
22.0

Gambia performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
GM
$94
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

AF
2.5
GM
1.0

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
GM
90.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
GM
0.2t

Gambia performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
GM
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
GM
2.2%

Gambia performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
14.4%
GM
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$2,000
GM
$2,900

Gambia performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AF
53.6 yrs
GM
67.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
104.9
GM
37.2

Gambia generally does better on family life, though Afghanistan leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Banjul Rain: 32.3 in/yr (821 mm)
90° / 70°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Banjul
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 91°/65°F (33°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 89°/70°F (32°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 89°/74°F (32°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 92°/71°F (33°/22°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Banjul
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 90°/64°F (32.4°/17.9°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 92°/65°F (33.2°/18.3°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.6°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 89°/68°F (31.8°/19.9°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 89°/70°F (31.6°/21.0°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 90°/72°F (32.4°/22.4°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 89°/74°F (31.8°/23.2°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.4°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 90°/74°F (32.1°/23.2°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 92°/75°F (33.5°/23.9°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 93°/71°F (34.0°/21.6°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.7°C)

Data: Department of Water Resources Department of Water Resources

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Gambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Gambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Gambia's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Gambia

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Gambia.
Gambia passport

Gambia passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Gambia passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Gambia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Gambia: 0.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Gambia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Gambia safe for expats?

Gambia performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Gambia compared to Afghanistan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Gambia, compared to 2.5 in Afghanistan. Gambia scores 46 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Gambia compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Banjul is 90°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Banjul receives around 32.3 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Gambia?

The official language in Gambia is English. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF GM
Population 38,346,720 2,413,403
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Gambian Dalasi (GMD)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen English
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +93 +220
Time zones 1 1