Moving to Cuba from Afghanistan

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Afghanistan to Cuba? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Cuba, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Havana averages 84°F vs 67°F in Kabul, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Cuba compared to Afghanistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
CU
4.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
CU
5.4

Afghanistan generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

AF
2.5
CU
94.3

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
CU
1.9t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though Cuba leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
CU
2.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
CU
23.9%

Cuba performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
14.4%
CU
1.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2022

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$2,000
CU
$12,300

Cuba performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AF
53.6 yrs
CU
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
104.9
CU
4.1

Cuba performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul Havana
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
Month Kabul Havana
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Afghanistan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

Connectivity is usually fine (Cuba: 2.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Cuba offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Afghanistan generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Afghanistan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 94.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 2.5 in Afghanistan. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF CU
Population 38,346,720 11,008,112
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +93 +53
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 106