Moving to Costa Rica from Afghanistan

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Afghanistan to Costa Rica — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Afghanistan to Costa Rica, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — San Jose averages 77°F vs 67°F in Kabul, making it significantly warmer.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Afghanistan to Costa Rica, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
4

people born in Afghanistan live in Costa Rica · UN DESA

Who's moving to Costa Rica?

Top countries of origin for Costa Rica's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Afghanistan to Costa Rica.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

AF
4.0
CR
17.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AF
24.1
CR
15.5

Afghanistan generally does better on safety, though Costa Rica leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AF
$330
CR
$1,928
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

AF
2.5
CR
26.4

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AF
143.0
CR
15.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AF
0.3t
CR
1.6t

Afghanistan generally does better on environment, though Costa Rica leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AF
0.1
CR
21.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AF
54.8%
CR
5.9%

Costa Rica performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AF
14.4%
CR
8.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AF
$2,000
CR
$25,800

Costa Rica performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AF
53.6 yrs
CR
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AF
104.9
CR
8.4

Costa Rica performs significantly better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Afghanistan Revenue Department, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

San Jose Rain: 73.5 in/yr (1866 mm)
77° / 61°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kabul San Jose
Jan–Mar 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C) 75°/60°F (24°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 78°/62°F (26°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/56°F (31°/13°C) 77°/62°F (25°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C) 76°/61°F (24°/16°C)
View all months
Month Kabul San Jose
Jan 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C) 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.4°C)
Feb 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C) 75°/60°F (23.9°/15.3°C)
Mar 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C) 77°/60°F (25.1°/15.8°C)
Apr 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.4°C)
May 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C) 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.0°C)
Jun 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C) 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.9°C)
Jul 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C) 77°/61°F (24.9°/16.3°C)
Aug 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C) 77°/62°F (25.2°/16.7°C)
Sep 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C) 78°/62°F (25.8°/16.5°C)
Oct 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C) 78°/62°F (25.4°/16.4°C)
Nov 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C) 76°/61°F (24.2°/16.3°C)
Dec 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C) 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.8°C)

Data: Instituto Meteorológico Nacional Instituto Meteorológico Nacional

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Afghanistan and Costa Rica. To live, work, or study long-term in Costa Rica, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Costa Rica's immigration authority.

Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Costa Rica

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Costa Rica.
Costa Rica passport

Costa Rica passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Costa Rica passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Costa Rica?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Costa Rica has 21.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Costa Rica safe for expats?

Afghanistan generally does better on safety, though Costa Rica leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Costa Rica is 17.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.0 in Afghanistan.

How is healthcare in Costa Rica compared to Afghanistan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 26.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Costa Rica, compared to 2.5 in Afghanistan. Costa Rica scores 81 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Afghanistan: 41).

What's the weather like in Costa Rica compared to Afghanistan?

The average high temperature in San Jose is 77°F, compared to 67°F in Kabul. San Jose receives around 73.5 in of rainfall per year, while Kabul gets 12.3 in.

What language do they speak in Costa Rica?

The official language in Costa Rica is Spanish. In Afghanistan, the official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

AF CR
Population 38,346,720 5,204,411
Currency Afghan Afghani (AFN) Costa Rican Colón (CRC)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +93 +506
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911