Moving to Japan from Cuba

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Cuba to Japan? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Cuba to Japan, and you’d need to navigate life in Japanese. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Tokyo averages 69°F vs 84°F in Havana, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Cuba to Japan.

Moved in 2023
158 ↑ 20% vs 2022

people moved from Cuba to Japan · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Japan?

Top countries of origin for Japan's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Japan compared to Cuba.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

CU
4.4
JP
0.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CU
5.4
JP
2.7

Japan performs significantly better than Cuba across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

CU
$2,575
JP
$5,365
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

CU
94.3
JP
26.1

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in adult obesity rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CU
31.0
JP
12.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CU
1.9t
JP
7.8t

Cuba generally does better on environment, though Japan leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CU
2.9
JP
37.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CU
23.9%
JP
36.0%

Japan generally does better on infrastructure, though Cuba leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CU
1.2%
JP
2.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CU
$12,300
JP
$46,300

Cuba generally does better on employment & economy, though Japan leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CU
79.6 yrs
JP
84.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CU
4.1
JP
1.9

Japan generally does better on family life, though Cuba leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Havana Tokyo
Jan–Mar 80°/66°F (26°/19°C) 53°/37°F (12°/3°C)
Apr–Jun 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 73°/58°F (23°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/75°F (31°/24°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/70°F (28°/21°C) 63°/49°F (17°/9°C)
View all months
Month Havana Tokyo
Jan 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C)
Feb 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C) 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C)
Mar 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C) 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C)
Apr 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C) 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C)
May 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C) 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C)
Jun 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C)
Jul 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C)
Aug 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C) 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C)
Sep 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C) 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C)
Oct 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C) 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C)
Nov 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C) 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C)
Dec 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C)

Data: Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología, Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Cuba and Japan. To live, work, or study long-term in Japan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Japan's immigration authority.

Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Japan.
Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Japan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Japan?

Connectivity is usually fine (Japan: 37.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Japan offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Japan safe for expats?

Japan performs significantly better than Cuba across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Japan is 0.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.4 in Cuba.

How is healthcare in Japan compared to Cuba?

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in adult obesity rate. There are 26.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Japan, compared to 94.3 in Cuba. Japan scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Cuba: 83).

What's the weather like in Japan compared to Cuba?

The average high temperature in Tokyo is 69°F, compared to 84°F in Havana. Tokyo receives around 62.9 in of rainfall per year, while Havana gets 46.8 in.

What language do they speak in Japan?

The official language in Japan is Japanese. In Cuba, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

CU JP
Population 11,008,112 124,214,766
Currency Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC) Japanese Yen (¥)
Languages Spanish Japanese
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +53 +81
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 106 110