Moving to Botswana from Cuba
What to Expect
A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Cuba to Botswana — from daily expenses to quality of life.
If you moved from Cuba to Botswana, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Tswana. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.
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Key Indicator Comparison
How Cuba and Botswana stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
per 100,000 people per year
Cuba performs better than Botswana across all safety metrics.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
share of adults with obesity
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Botswana generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in doctors per 10,000 people.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Cuba performs better than Botswana across all environment metrics.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
share of households with internet
Botswana generally does better on infrastructure, though Cuba leads in internet access.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
Cuba performs better than Botswana across all employment & economy metrics.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
percentage of adults who can read and write
Cuba performs better than Botswana across all family life metrics.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2015–2021). How we calculate this
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Havana | Gaborone |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 80°/66°F (26°/19°C) | 88°/66°F (31°/19°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) | 77°/48°F (25°/9°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 88°/75°F (31°/24°C) | 79°/47°F (26°/8°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 82°/70°F (28°/21°C) | 89°/64°F (32°/18°C) |
View all months
| Month | Havana | Gaborone |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C) | 90°/67°F (32.5°/19.4°C) |
| Feb | 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C) | 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.3°C) |
| Mar | 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C) | 86°/63°F (30.2°/17.4°C) |
| Apr | 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C) | 82°/56°F (27.8°/13.4°C) |
| May | 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C) | 78°/47°F (25.4°/8.3°C) |
| Jun | 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C) | 72°/40°F (22.5°/4.6°C) |
| Jul | 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C) | 73°/40°F (22.8°/4.6°C) |
| Aug | 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C) | 78°/46°F (25.7°/7.6°C) |
| Sep | 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C) | 85°/54°F (29.6°/12.5°C) |
| Oct | 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C) | 88°/61°F (31.0°/16.2°C) |
| Nov | 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C) | 89°/64°F (31.5°/17.9°C) |
| Dec | 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C) | 90°/66°F (32.3°/18.8°C) |
Data:
Instituto de Meteorología,
Botswana Meteorological Services
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Cuba and Botswana. To live, work, or study long-term in Botswana, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Botswana's immigration authority.
Cuba passport holder visiting Botswana
Visa Free
Botswana passport holder visiting Cuba
Visa Online (e-Visa)Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work remotely from Botswana?
With 7.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Botswana can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Cuba and Botswana.
Is Botswana safe for expats?
Cuba performs better than Botswana across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Botswana is 11.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.5 in Cuba.
How is healthcare in Botswana compared to Cuba?
Botswana generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Botswana, compared to 95.4 in Cuba. Botswana scores 55 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Cuba: 83).
What's the weather like in Botswana compared to Cuba?
The average high temperature in Gaborone is 83°F, compared to 84°F in Havana. Gaborone receives around 21.7 in of rainfall per year, while Havana gets 46.8 in.
What language do they speak in Botswana?
The official languages in Botswana are English and Tswana. In Cuba, the official language is Spanish.
