Moving to Syria from Turkmenistan

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Turkmenistan to Syria — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Turkmenistan to Syria, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Turkmenistan to Syria.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2015

per 100,000 people per year

TM
1.1
SY
2.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

TM
8.0
SY
29.9

Turkmenistan performs better than Syria across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

TM
$1,264
SY
$122
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

TM
21.4
SY
11.9

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Syria leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

TM
87.0
SY
83.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

TM
10.9t
SY
1.3t

Syria performs significantly better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

TM
5.9
SY
7.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

TM
135.2%
SY
124.4%

Syria generally does better on infrastructure, though Turkmenistan leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

TM
4.1%
SY
13.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2022

a broad measure of economic output per person

TM
$14,700
SY
$2,900

Turkmenistan performs better than Syria across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

TM
71.8 yrs
SY
74.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

TM
37.6
SY
15.9

Syria generally does better on family life, though Turkmenistan leads in literacy rate.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Damascus Rain: 5.3 in/yr (134 mm)
78° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ashgabat Damascus
Jan–Mar 51°/34°F (11°/1°C) 60°/35°F (15°/2°C)
Apr–Jun 86°/61°F (30°/16°C) 85°/51°F (29°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 96°/68°F (35°/20°C) 96°/60°F (35°/15°C)
Oct–Dec 62°/40°F (17°/5°C) 70°/40°F (21°/5°C)
View all months
Month Ashgabat Damascus
Jan 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C) 55°/33°F (12.6°/0.4°C)
Feb 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C) 59°/34°F (14.8°/1.3°C)
Mar 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C) 66°/39°F (18.9°/3.7°C)
Apr 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C) 76°/45°F (24.5°/7.0°C)
May 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C) 85°/51°F (29.7°/10.5°C)
Jun 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C) 94°/58°F (34.2°/14.2°C)
Jul 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C) 98°/62°F (36.5°/16.9°C)
Aug 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C) 97°/62°F (36.2°/16.5°C)
Sep 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C) 92°/55°F (33.4°/13.0°C)
Oct 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C) 82°/48°F (28.0°/8.9°C)
Nov 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C) 69°/39°F (20.3°/4.0°C)
Dec 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C) 58°/34°F (14.2°/1.3°C)

Data: Ministry of Defence Meteorological Department Ministry of Defence Meteorological Department

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Turkmenistan and Syria. To live, work, or study long-term in Syria, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Syria's immigration authority.

Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Syria

Visa on Arrival
Turkmenistan passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Syria.
Syria passport

Syria passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Syria passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Syria?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Syria has 7.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Syria safe for expats?

Turkmenistan performs better than Syria across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Syria is 2.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Turkmenistan.

How is healthcare in Syria compared to Turkmenistan?

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Syria leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 11.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Syria, compared to 21.4 in Turkmenistan. Syria scores 64 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Turkmenistan: 75).

What's the weather like in Syria compared to Turkmenistan?

The average high temperature in Damascus is 78°F, compared to 74°F in Ashgabat. Damascus receives around 5.3 in of rainfall per year, while Ashgabat gets 8.9 in.

What language do they speak in Syria?

The official language in Syria is Arabic. In Turkmenistan, the official languages are Russian and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

TM SY
Population 5,636,011 21,563,800
Currency Turkmenistani Manat (TMT) Syrian Pound (SYP)
Languages Russian, Turkmen Arabic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +993 +963
Time zones 1 1