Moving to Armenia from Turkmenistan

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Turkmenistan to Armenia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Turkmenistan to Armenia, and you’d need to navigate life in Armenian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Yerevan averages 65°F vs 74°F in Ashgabat, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Turkmenistan to Armenia, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
811 ↓ 1% vs 2015

people born in Turkmenistan live in Armenia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Armenia?

Top countries of origin for Armenia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Turkmenistan to Armenia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

TM
1.1
AM
2.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

TM
8.0
AM
13.6

Turkmenistan performs better than Armenia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

TM
$1,264
AM
$2,033
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

TM
21.4
AM
31.2

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Armenia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

TM
87.0
AM
70.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

TM
10.9t
AM
2.5t

Armenia performs significantly better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

TM
5.9
AM
18.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

TM
135.2%
AM
59.9%

Armenia generally does better on infrastructure, though Turkmenistan leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

TM
4.1%
AM
8.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

TM
$14,700
AM
$20,800

Turkmenistan generally does better on employment & economy, though Armenia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

TM
71.8 yrs
AM
76.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

TM
37.6
AM
12.2

Armenia generally does better on family life, though Turkmenistan leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Yerevan Rain: 10.9 in/yr (277 mm)
65° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ashgabat Yerevan
Jan–Mar 51°/34°F (11°/1°C) 42°/24°F (5°/-5°C)
Apr–Jun 86°/61°F (30°/16°C) 75°/50°F (24°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 96°/68°F (35°/20°C) 88°/60°F (31°/15°C)
Oct–Dec 62°/40°F (17°/5°C) 54°/35°F (12°/1°C)
View all months
Month Ashgabat Yerevan
Jan 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C) 34°/18°F (1.0°/-8.0°C)
Feb 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C) 39°/21°F (4.0°/-6.0°C)
Mar 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C) 52°/32°F (11.0°/0.0°C)
Apr 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C) 66°/43°F (19.0°/6.0°C)
May 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C) 75°/50°F (24.0°/10.0°C)
Jun 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C) 84°/57°F (29.0°/14.0°C)
Jul 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C) 91°/63°F (33.0°/17.0°C)
Aug 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C) 90°/63°F (32.0°/17.0°C)
Sep 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C) 82°/54°F (28.0°/12.0°C)
Oct 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C) 70°/45°F (21.0°/7.0°C)
Nov 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C) 54°/34°F (12.0°/1.0°C)
Dec 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C) 39°/25°F (4.0°/-4.0°C)

Data:

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Turkmenistan and Armenia. To live, work, or study long-term in Armenia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Armenia's immigration authority.

Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Armenia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Turkmenistan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Armenia.
Armenia passport

Armenia passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Armenia passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Armenia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Armenia has 18.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Armenia safe for expats?

Turkmenistan performs better than Armenia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Armenia is 2.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Turkmenistan.

How is healthcare in Armenia compared to Turkmenistan?

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Armenia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 31.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Armenia, compared to 21.4 in Turkmenistan. Armenia scores 68 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Turkmenistan: 75).

What's the weather like in Armenia compared to Turkmenistan?

The average high temperature in Yerevan is 65°F, compared to 74°F in Ashgabat. Yerevan receives around 10.9 in of rainfall per year, while Ashgabat gets 8.9 in.

What language do they speak in Armenia?

The official language in Armenia is Armenian. In Turkmenistan, the official languages are Russian and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

TM AM
Population 5,636,011 3,000,756
Currency Turkmenistani Manat (TMT) Armenian Dram (AMD)
Languages Russian, Turkmen Armenian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +993 +374
Time zones 1 1