Moving to Indonesia from Turkmenistan

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Turkmenistan to Indonesia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Turkmenistan to Indonesia, and you’d need to navigate life in Indonesian. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Jakarta averages 89°F vs 74°F in Ashgabat, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Turkmenistan and Indonesia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2015

per 100,000 people per year

TM
1.1
ID
0.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

TM
8.0
ID
11.3

Turkmenistan generally does better on safety, though Indonesia leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

TM
$1,264
ID
$417
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

TM
21.4
ID
6.9

Indonesia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Turkmenistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

TM
87.0
ID
58.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

TM
10.9t
ID
2.9t

Indonesia performs significantly better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

TM
5.9
ID
4.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

TM
135.2%
ID
29.7%

Turkmenistan generally does better on infrastructure, though Indonesia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

TM
4.1%
ID
3.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

TM
$14,700
ID
$14,100

Turkmenistan generally does better on employment & economy, though Indonesia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

TM
71.8 yrs
ID
73.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

TM
37.6
ID
19.7

Indonesia generally does better on family life, though Turkmenistan leads in literacy rate.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Jakarta Rain: 65.2 in/yr (1655 mm)
89° / 77°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ashgabat Jakarta
Jan–Mar 51°/34°F (11°/1°C) 87°/76°F (31°/25°C)
Apr–Jun 86°/61°F (30°/16°C) 90°/77°F (32°/25°C)
Jul–Sep 96°/68°F (35°/20°C) 90°/77°F (32°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 62°/40°F (17°/5°C) 90°/77°F (32°/25°C)
View all months
Month Ashgabat Jakarta
Jan 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C) 86°/76°F (29.9°/24.2°C)
Feb 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C) 87°/76°F (30.3°/24.3°C)
Mar 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C) 89°/77°F (31.5°/25.2°C)
Apr 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C) 90°/77°F (32.5°/25.1°C)
May 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C) 90°/78°F (32.5°/25.4°C)
Jun 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C) 89°/77°F (31.4°/24.8°C)
Jul 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C) 90°/77°F (32.3°/25.1°C)
Aug 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C) 90°/77°F (32.0°/24.9°C)
Sep 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C) 91°/78°F (33.0°/25.5°C)
Oct 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C) 91°/78°F (32.7°/25.5°C)
Nov 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C) 88°/77°F (31.3°/24.9°C)
Dec 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C) 90°/77°F (32.0°/24.9°C)

Data: Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency (BMKG) Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency (BMKG)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Turkmenistan and Indonesia. To live, work, or study long-term in Indonesia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Indonesia's immigration authority.

Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Indonesia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Turkmenistan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Indonesia.
Indonesia passport

Indonesia passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Indonesia passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Indonesia?

With 4.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Indonesia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Turkmenistan and Indonesia.

Is Indonesia safe for expats?

Turkmenistan generally does better on safety, though Indonesia leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Indonesia is 0.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Turkmenistan.

How is healthcare in Indonesia compared to Turkmenistan?

Indonesia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Turkmenistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 6.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Indonesia, compared to 21.4 in Turkmenistan. Indonesia scores 55 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Turkmenistan: 75).

What's the weather like in Indonesia compared to Turkmenistan?

The average high temperature in Jakarta is 89°F, compared to 74°F in Ashgabat. Jakarta receives around 65.2 in of rainfall per year, while Ashgabat gets 8.9 in.

What language do they speak in Indonesia?

The official language in Indonesia is Indonesian. In Turkmenistan, the official languages are Russian and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

TM ID
Population 5,636,011 277,329,163
Currency Turkmenistani Manat (TMT) Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
Languages Russian, Turkmen Indonesian
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +993 +62
Time zones 1 3
Emergency number 112