Moving to India from Turkmenistan

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Turkmenistan to India — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Turkmenistan to India, and you’d need to navigate life in English, Hindi and Tamil. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Delhi averages 88°F vs 74°F in Ashgabat, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Turkmenistan to India.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

TM
1.1
IN
2.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

TM
8.0
IN
15.4

Turkmenistan performs better than India across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

TM
$1,264
IN
$346
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

TM
21.4
IN
7.3

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though India leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

TM
87.0
IN
83.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

TM
10.9t
IN
2.2t

India performs significantly better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

TM
5.9
IN
2.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

TM
135.2%
IN
66.5%

Turkmenistan generally does better on infrastructure, though India leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

TM
4.1%
IN
4.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

TM
$14,700
IN
$9,200

Turkmenistan performs better than India across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

TM
71.8 yrs
IN
67.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

TM
37.6
IN
30.3

Turkmenistan generally does better on family life, though India leads in infant mortality.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Delhi Rain: 28.2 in/yr (716 mm)
88° / 66°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ashgabat Delhi
Jan–Mar 51°/34°F (11°/1°C) 76°/52°F (25°/11°C)
Apr–Jun 86°/61°F (30°/16°C) 101°/78°F (38°/25°C)
Jul–Sep 96°/68°F (35°/20°C) 93°/79°F (34°/26°C)
Oct–Dec 62°/40°F (17°/5°C) 82°/56°F (28°/14°C)
View all months
Month Ashgabat Delhi
Jan 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C) 69°/46°F (20.8°/7.8°C)
Feb 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C) 75°/51°F (23.7°/10.3°C)
Mar 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C) 85°/60°F (29.6°/15.4°C)
Apr 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C) 97°/71°F (36.0°/21.5°C)
May 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C) 104°/79°F (39.8°/26.2°C)
Jun 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C) 103°/83°F (39.4°/28.3°C)
Jul 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C) 95°/81°F (35.2°/27.0°C)
Aug 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C) 92°/79°F (33.6°/26.2°C)
Sep 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C) 93°/76°F (34.0°/24.7°C)
Oct 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.4°C)
Nov 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C) 82°/55°F (28.0°/12.8°C)
Dec 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C) 73°/47°F (22.7°/8.4°C)

Data: India Meteorological Department India Meteorological Department

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Turkmenistan and India. To live, work, or study long-term in India, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check India's immigration authority.

Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting India

Visa Required
Turkmenistan passport holders need a visa to enter India.
India passport

India passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
India passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from India?

Internet is rarely the blocker — India has 2.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is India safe for expats?

Turkmenistan performs better than India across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in India is 2.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Turkmenistan.

How is healthcare in India compared to Turkmenistan?

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though India leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 7.3 doctors per 10,000 people in India, compared to 21.4 in Turkmenistan. India scores 63 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Turkmenistan: 75).

What's the weather like in India compared to Turkmenistan?

The average high temperature in Delhi is 88°F, compared to 74°F in Ashgabat. Delhi receives around 28.2 in of rainfall per year, while Ashgabat gets 8.9 in.

What language do they speak in India?

The official languages in India are English, Hindi and Tamil. In Turkmenistan, the official languages are Russian and Turkmen.

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At a Glance

TM IN
Population 5,636,011 1,389,637,446
Currency Turkmenistani Manat (TMT) Indian Rupee (₹)
Languages Russian, Turkmen English, Hindi, Tamil
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +993 +91
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112