Moving to France from Somalia

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Somalia to France — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Somalia to France, and you’d need to navigate life in French. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Paris averages 60°F vs 86°F in Mogadishu, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Somalia to France, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
1,734 ↑ 57% vs 2022

people moved from Somalia to France · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to France?

Top countries of origin for France's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Somalia and France stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SO
20.2
FR
4.7

France performs significantly better than Somalia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

SO
$52
FR
$6,868
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SO
0.2
FR
32.8

France generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Somalia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SO
64.0
FR
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SO
0.1t
FR
4.0t

Somalia generally does better on environment, though France leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SO
0.7
FR
48.9
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SO
24.5%
FR
21.4%

France performs significantly better than Somalia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

SO
18.9%
FR
7.5%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

SO
$661
FR
$48,986

France performs significantly better than Somalia across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

SO
59.0 yrs
FR
83.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SO
65.4
FR
3.4

France performs significantly better than Somalia across all family life metrics.

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Mogadishu Rain: 18.7 in/yr (474 mm)
86° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Paris Rain: 25.6 in/yr (650 mm)
60° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Mogadishu Paris
Jan–Mar 86°/74°F (30°/24°C) 48°/38°F (9°/3°C)
Apr–Jun 88°/76°F (31°/25°C) 65°/50°F (18°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 84°/73°F (29°/23°C) 74°/58°F (23°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 87°/75°F (30°/24°C) 52°/43°F (11°/6°C)
View all months
Month Mogadishu Paris
Jan 86°/73°F (30.1°/23.0°C) 44°/36°F (6.9°/2.5°C)
Feb 86°/74°F (30.1°/23.2°C) 47°/37°F (8.2°/2.8°C)
Mar 87°/76°F (30.7°/24.7°C) 53°/41°F (11.8°/5.1°C)
Apr 90°/78°F (32.0°/25.5°C) 58°/44°F (14.7°/6.8°C)
May 88°/76°F (31.1°/24.7°C) 66°/51°F (19.0°/10.5°C)
Jun 85°/74°F (29.5°/23.6°C) 71°/56°F (21.8°/13.3°C)
Jul 83°/73°F (28.5°/23.0°C) 76°/60°F (24.4°/15.5°C)
Aug 83°/73°F (28.5°/23.0°C) 76°/60°F (24.6°/15.4°C)
Sep 85°/74°F (29.2°/23.2°C) 69°/54°F (20.8°/12.5°C)
Oct 86°/76°F (30.1°/24.2°C) 60°/49°F (15.8°/9.2°C)
Nov 87°/75°F (30.5°/24.1°C) 51°/42°F (10.4°/5.3°C)
Dec 87°/74°F (30.6°/23.5°C) 46°/38°F (7.8°/3.6°C)

Data: Météo-France Météo-France

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Somalia and France. To live, work, or study long-term in France, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check France's immigration authority.

Somalia passport

Somalia passport holder visiting France

Visa Required
Somalia passport holders need a visa to enter France.
France passport

France passport holder visiting Somalia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
France passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Somalia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from France?

With 48.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, France can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Somalia and France.

Is France safe for expats?

France performs significantly better than Somalia across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in France compared to Somalia?

France generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Somalia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 32.8 doctors per 10,000 people in France, compared to 0.2 in Somalia. France scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Somalia: 27).

What's the weather like in France compared to Somalia?

The average high temperature in Paris is 60°F, compared to 86°F in Mogadishu. Paris receives around 25.6 in of rainfall per year, while Mogadishu gets 18.7 in.

What language do they speak in France?

The official language in France is French. In Somalia, the official languages are Arabic and Somali.

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At a Glance

SO FR
Population 19,654,739 68,720,337
Currency Somali Shilling (SOS) Euro (€)
Languages Arabic, Somali French
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +252 +33
Time zones 1 14
Emergency number — 112