Moving to Australia from Japan

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Japan to Australia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Japan to Australia, you would find that Australia is 95.4% more expensive than Japan overall. A ¥12,124,875 salary in Japan would need to be roughly A$158,939 in Australia to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in English.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Japan to Australia.

What does your salary buy?

¥12,124,875 A$158,939

To maintain the same standard of living in Australia

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 2.4 times more

Groceries

pay 10.3% more

Transportation

pay 10.1% more

Housing

pay 91.4% more

Childcare

pay 3.0 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 2.6 times more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 JPY = 0.0089 AUD (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Australia cost about 43% more than cities in Japan.

Japan

Tokyo 45%
Chiba 44%
Nagoya 38%
Kyoto 37%

Australia

Sydney 64%
Melbourne 60%
Perth 57%
Brisbane 57%
Adelaide 55%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Japan to Australia, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
962 ↓ 19% vs 2022

people moved from Japan to Australia · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Australia?

Top countries of origin for Australia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Japan to Australia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

JP
0.2
AU
0.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

JP
2.7
AU
4.5

Japan performs better than Australia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

JP
$5,365
AU
$7,691
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

JP
26.1
AU
39.8

Australia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

JP
12.0
AU
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

JP
7.8t
AU
14.1t

Japan generally does better on environment, though Australia leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

JP
37.2
AU
35.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

JP
36.0%
AU
4.6%

Australia generally does better on infrastructure, though Japan leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

JP
2.6%
AU
3.7%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

JP
$46,300
AU
$59,500

Australia generally does better on employment & economy, though Japan leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

JP
84.8 yrs
AU
83.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

JP
1.9
AU
3.0

Japan generally does better on family life, though Australia leads in education spending.

Data: National Tax Agency Japan, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Canberra Rain: 24.8 in/yr (629 mm)
67° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Tokyo Canberra
Jan–Mar 53°/37°F (12°/3°C) 80°/54°F (26°/12°C)
Apr–Jun 73°/58°F (23°/14°C) 61°/39°F (16°/4°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 56°/35°F (13°/1°C)
Oct–Dec 63°/49°F (17°/9°C) 73°/47°F (23°/9°C)
View all months
Month Tokyo Canberra
Jan 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C) 82°/55°F (27.7°/13.0°C)
Feb 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C) 81°/55°F (27.0°/12.9°C)
Mar 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C) 76°/51°F (24.4°/10.7°C)
Apr 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C) 68°/44°F (19.8°/6.6°C)
May 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C) 60°/38°F (15.4°/3.1°C)
Jun 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C) 54°/34°F (12.1°/0.9°C)
Jul 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C) 52°/32°F (11.2°/-0.2°C)
Aug 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C) 55°/34°F (12.9°/1.0°C)
Sep 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C) 61°/38°F (16.0°/3.1°C)
Oct 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C) 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C)
Nov 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C) 72°/47°F (22.4°/8.5°C)
Dec 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C) 79°/52°F (26.0°/11.2°C)

Data: Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency, Bureau of Meteorology Bureau of Meteorology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Japan and Australia. To live, work, or study long-term in Australia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Australia's immigration authority.

Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting Australia

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Japan passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Australia.
Australia passport

Australia passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Free
Australia passport holders can enter Japan without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Australia than Japan?

No — Australia is on average about 47% more expensive than Japan. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Australia?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly A$39,735 in Australia on a ¥12,124,875 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Australia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Australia has 35.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Australia safe for expats?

Japan performs better than Australia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Australia is 0.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.2 in Japan.

How is healthcare in Australia compared to Japan?

Australia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 39.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Australia, compared to 26.1 in Japan. Australia scores 87 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Japan: 83).

What's the weather like in Australia compared to Japan?

The average high temperature in Canberra is 67°F, compared to 69°F in Tokyo. Canberra receives around 24.8 in of rainfall per year, while Tokyo gets 62.9 in.

What language do they speak in Australia?

The official language in Australia is English. In Japan, the official language is Japanese.

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At a Glance

JP AU
Population 124,214,766 26,141,369
Currency Japanese Yen (¥) Australian Dollar (A$)
Languages Japanese English
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +81 +61
Time zones 1 8
Emergency number 110 000