Moving to Spain from Japan

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Japan to Spain — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Japan to Spain, you would find that Spain is 31.5% more expensive than Japan overall. A ¥12,124,875 salary in Japan would need to be roughly €86,970 in Spain to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Japan to Spain.

What does your salary buy?

¥12,124,875 €86,970

To maintain the same standard of living in Spain

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 2.3 times more

Groceries

pay 11.6% less

Transportation

pay 10.0% more

Housing

pay 41.7% more

Childcare

pay 7.4% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 4.7% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 JPY = 0.0054 EUR (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Spain cost about 30% more than cities in Japan.

Japan

Tokyo 45%
Chiba 44%
Nagoya 38%
Kyoto 37%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Japan to Spain, based on official data.

Moved in 2019
959 ↑ 7% vs 2018

people moved from Japan to Spain · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Spain?

Top countries of origin for Spain's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Japan to Spain.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

JP
0.2
ES
0.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

JP
83%
ES
78%

Japan performs better than Spain across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

JP
$5,365
ES
$4,935
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

JP
26.1
ES
44.8

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in adult obesity rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

JP
12.0
ES
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

JP
7.8t
ES
4.5t

Spain performs significantly better than Japan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

JP
37.2
ES
36.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

JP
36.0%
ES
43.2%

Japan generally does better on infrastructure, though Spain leads in internet access.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

JP
2.6%
ES
12.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

JP
$46,300
ES
$46,400

Japan generally does better on employment & economy, though Spain leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

JP
84.8 yrs
ES
82.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

JP
1.9
ES
2.5

Japan generally does better on family life, though Spain leads in education spending.

Data: National Tax Agency Japan, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Tokyo Madrid
Jan–Mar 53°/37°F (12°/3°C) 55°/40°F (13°/4°C)
Apr–Jun 73°/58°F (23°/14°C) 73°/53°F (23°/12°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 86°/64°F (30°/18°C)
Oct–Dec 63°/49°F (17°/9°C) 58°/44°F (14°/7°C)
View all months
Month Tokyo Madrid
Jan 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C) 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C)
Feb 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C)
Mar 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C) 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C)
Apr 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C) 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C)
May 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C) 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C)
Jun 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C)
Jul 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C) 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C)
Aug 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C) 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C)
Sep 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C)
Oct 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C) 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C)
Nov 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C) 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C)
Dec 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C) 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C)

Data: Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency, Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Japan and Spain. To live, work, or study long-term in Spain, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Spain's immigration authority.

Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Free
Japan passport holders can enter Spain without a visa.
Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Free
Spain passport holders can enter Japan without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Spain than Japan?

No — Spain is on average about 32% more expensive than Japan. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Spain?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €21,742 in Spain on a ¥12,124,875 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Spain?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Spain has 36.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Spain safe for expats?

Japan performs better than Spain across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Spain is 0.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.2 in Japan. About 78% of people in Spain feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Spain compared to Japan?

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in adult obesity rate. There are 44.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Spain, compared to 26.1 in Japan. Spain scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Japan: 83).

What's the weather like in Spain compared to Japan?

The average high temperature in Madrid is 68°F, compared to 69°F in Tokyo. Madrid receives around 16.6 in of rainfall per year, while Tokyo gets 62.9 in.

What language do they speak in Spain?

The official languages in Spain are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. In Japan, the official language is Japanese.

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At a Glance

JP ES
Population 124,214,766 47,163,418
Currency Japanese Yen (¥) Euro (€)
Languages Japanese Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +81 +34
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 110 112