Moving to United States from Japan

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Japan to United States — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Japan to United States, you would find that United States is 95.5% more expensive than Japan overall. A ¥12,124,875 salary in Japan would need to be roughly $133,484 in United States to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in English. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Japan to United States.

What does your salary buy?

¥12,124,875 $133,484

To maintain the same standard of living in United States

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 2.5 times more

Groceries

pay 32.8% more

Transportation

pay 0.5% more

Housing

pay 2.6 times more

Childcare

pay 3.2 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 69.0% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 JPY = 0.0062 USD (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in United States cost about 118% more than cities in Japan.

Japan

Tokyo 45%
Chiba 44%
Nagoya 38%
Kyoto 37%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Japan to United States, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
3,690 ↓ 9% vs 2022

people moved from Japan to United States · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to United States?

Top countries of origin for United States's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Japan and United States stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

JP
0.2
US
6.4
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

JP
83%
US
63%

Japan performs better than United States across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

JP
$5,365
US
$13,473
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

JP
26.1
US
36.1

Japan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

JP
12.0
US
14.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

JP
7.8t
US
13.6t

Japan performs better than United States across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

JP
37.2
US
37.8
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

JP
36.0%
US
28.2%

United States performs significantly better than Japan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

JP
2.6%
US
3.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

JP
$46,300
US
$73,600

United States generally does better on employment & economy, though Japan leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

JP
84.8 yrs
US
80.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

JP
1.9
US
5.2

Japan generally does better on family life, though United States leads in education spending.

Data: National Tax Agency Japan, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Washington Rain: 41.5 in/yr (1055 mm)
66° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Tokyo Washington
Jan–Mar 53°/37°F (12°/3°C) 48°/28°F (9°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 73°/58°F (23°/14°C) 75°/51°F (24°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 85°/62°F (29°/17°C)
Oct–Dec 63°/49°F (17°/9°C) 57°/35°F (14°/2°C)
View all months
Month Tokyo Washington
Jan 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C) 42°/24°F (5.8°/-4.5°C)
Feb 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C) 46°/26°F (8.0°/-3.3°C)
Mar 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C) 56°/33°F (13.1°/0.5°C)
Apr 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C) 67°/42°F (19.3°/5.6°C)
May 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C) 75°/51°F (23.9°/10.7°C)
Jun 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C) 84°/61°F (28.8°/16.1°C)
Jul 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C) 88°/65°F (31.1°/18.6°C)
Aug 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C) 87°/64°F (30.3°/17.9°C)
Sep 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C) 79°/56°F (26.3°/13.5°C)
Oct 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C) 68°/44°F (20.1°/6.6°C)
Nov 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C) 58°/35°F (14.2°/1.8°C)
Dec 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C) 46°/27°F (7.8°/-2.7°C)

Data: Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency, National Weather Service National Weather Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Japan and United States. To live, work, or study long-term in United States, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check United States's immigration authority.

Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting United States

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Japan passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter United States.
United States passport

United States passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Free
United States passport holders can enter Japan without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in United States than Japan?

Day-to-day costs in United States run about 78% higher than Japan on average; specific cities can swing further.

How much money do I need to move to United States?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a ¥12,124,875 comparable salary, that's around $33,371 in United States for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from United States?

With 37.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, United States can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Japan and United States.

Is United States safe for expats?

Japan performs better than United States across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in United States is 6.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.2 in Japan. About 63% of people in United States feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in United States compared to Japan?

Japan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 36.1 doctors per 10,000 people in United States, compared to 26.1 in Japan. United States scores 86 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Japan: 83).

What's the weather like in United States compared to Japan?

The average high temperature in Washington is 66°F, compared to 69°F in Tokyo. Washington receives around 41.5 in of rainfall per year, while Tokyo gets 62.9 in.

What language do they speak in United States?

The official language in United States is English. In Japan, the official language is Japanese.

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At a Glance

JP US
Population 124,214,766 337,341,954
Currency Japanese Yen (¥) United States Dollar ($)
Languages Japanese English
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +81 +1
Time zones 1 11
Emergency number 110 911