Moving to Indonesia from Japan

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Japan to Indonesia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Japan to Indonesia, you would find that Indonesia is 42.2% cheaper than Japan overall. A ¥12,124,875 salary in Japan would need to be roughly IDR892,492,109 in Indonesia to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Indonesian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Jakarta averages 89°F vs 69°F in Tokyo, making it significantly warmer.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Japan and Indonesia.

What does your salary buy?

¥12,124,875 IDR892,492,109

To maintain the same standard of living in Indonesia

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 53.2% less

Groceries

pay 37.4% less

Transportation

pay 46.8% less

Housing

pay 49.4% less

Childcare

pay 59.8% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 44.3% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 JPY = 111.84 IDR (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Indonesia cost about 34% less than cities in Japan.

Japan

Tokyo 45%
Chiba 44%
Nagoya 38%
Kyoto 37%

Indonesia

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Japan to Indonesia.

Living there in 2020
19,879 ↑ 5% vs 2015

people born in Japan live in Indonesia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Indonesia?

Top countries of origin for Indonesia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Indonesia compared to Japan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

JP
0.2
ID
0.6
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

JP
83%
ID
63%

Japan performs better than Indonesia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

JP
$5,365
ID
$417
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

JP
26.1
ID
6.9

Japan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Indonesia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

JP
12.0
ID
58.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

JP
7.8t
ID
2.9t

Japan generally does better on environment, though Indonesia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

JP
37.2
ID
4.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

JP
36.0%
ID
29.7%

Japan generally does better on infrastructure, though Indonesia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

JP
2.6%
ID
3.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

JP
$46,300
ID
$14,100

Japan generally does better on employment & economy, though Indonesia leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

JP
84.8 yrs
ID
73.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

JP
1.9
ID
19.7

Japan generally does better on family life, though Indonesia leads in education spending.

Data: National Tax Agency Japan, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Jakarta Rain: 65.2 in/yr (1655 mm)
89° / 77°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Tokyo Jakarta
Jan–Mar 53°/37°F (12°/3°C) 87°/76°F (31°/25°C)
Apr–Jun 73°/58°F (23°/14°C) 90°/77°F (32°/25°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 90°/77°F (32°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 63°/49°F (17°/9°C) 90°/77°F (32°/25°C)
View all months
Month Tokyo Jakarta
Jan 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C) 86°/76°F (29.9°/24.2°C)
Feb 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C) 87°/76°F (30.3°/24.3°C)
Mar 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C) 89°/77°F (31.5°/25.2°C)
Apr 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C) 90°/77°F (32.5°/25.1°C)
May 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C) 90°/78°F (32.5°/25.4°C)
Jun 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C) 89°/77°F (31.4°/24.8°C)
Jul 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C) 90°/77°F (32.3°/25.1°C)
Aug 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C) 90°/77°F (32.0°/24.9°C)
Sep 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C) 91°/78°F (33.0°/25.5°C)
Oct 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C) 91°/78°F (32.7°/25.5°C)
Nov 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C) 88°/77°F (31.3°/24.9°C)
Dec 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C) 90°/77°F (32.0°/24.9°C)

Data: Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency, Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency (BMKG) Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency (BMKG)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Japan and Indonesia. To live, work, or study long-term in Indonesia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Indonesia's immigration authority.

Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting Indonesia

Visa on Arrival
Japan passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Indonesia.
Indonesia passport

Indonesia passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Free
Indonesia passport holders can enter Japan without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Indonesia than Japan?

On average Indonesia is about 34% less expensive than Japan, with major cities narrowing the gap.

How much money do I need to move to Indonesia?

Budget about IDR223,123,027 for 3 months in Indonesia (based on a ¥12,124,875 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Indonesia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Indonesia: 4.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Indonesia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Indonesia safe for expats?

Japan performs better than Indonesia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Indonesia is 0.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.2 in Japan. About 63% of people in Indonesia feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Indonesia compared to Japan?

Japan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Indonesia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 6.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Indonesia, compared to 26.1 in Japan. Indonesia scores 55 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Japan: 83).

What's the weather like in Indonesia compared to Japan?

The average high temperature in Jakarta is 89°F, compared to 69°F in Tokyo. Jakarta receives around 65.2 in of rainfall per year, while Tokyo gets 62.9 in.

What language do they speak in Indonesia?

The official language in Indonesia is Indonesian. In Japan, the official language is Japanese.

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At a Glance

JP ID
Population 124,214,766 277,329,163
Currency Japanese Yen (¥) Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
Languages Japanese Indonesian
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +81 +62
Time zones 1 3
Emergency number 110 112