Moving to China from Japan

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Japan to China? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Japan to China, you would find that China is 36.5% cheaper than Japan overall. A ¥12,000,000 salary in Japan would need to be roughly CN¥322,000 in China to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Chinese. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Japan and China.

What does your salary buy?

¥12,000,000 → CN¥322,000

To maintain the same standard of living in China

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 41.3% less

Groceries

pay 43.3% less

Transportation

pay 35.3% less

Housing

pay 45.5% less

Childcare

pay 41.7% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 33.0% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 JPY = 0.0423 CNY (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in China cost about 20% less than cities in Japan.

Japan

Tokyo ★ 43%
Chiba 40%
Kobe 38%
Saitama 36%
Hiroshima 30%

China

Shanghai 36%
Changchun 35%
Shenzhen 34%
Guangzhou 32%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Japan to China.

Living there in 2020
5,292 ↑ 9% vs 2015

people born in Japan live in China · UN DESA

Who's moving to China?

Top countries of origin for China's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in China compared to Japan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

JP
0.2
CN
0.5
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

JP
83%
CN
91%

Japan generally does better on safety, though China leads in feel safe walking at night.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

JP
$5,365
CN
$1,487
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

JP
26.5
CN
31.1

China generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

JP
12.0
CN
64.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

JP
7.8t
CN
9.3t

Japan performs better than China across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

JP
38.6
CN
47.2
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

JP
36.6%
CN
41.5%

Japan generally does better on infrastructure, though China leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

JP
2.5%
CN
4.6%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

JP
$35,951
CN
$13,862

Japan generally does better on employment & economy, though China leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

JP
84.0 yrs
CN
78.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

JP
1.8
CN
4.1

Japan generally does better on family life, though China leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), National Tax Agency Japan (2016), State Administration of Taxation (2016), The World Factbook (2013). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Beijing Rain: 22.8 in/yr (578 mm)
64° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Tokyo Beijing
Jan–Mar 53°/37°F (12°/3°C) 42°/22°F (6°/-6°C)
Apr–Jun 73°/58°F (23°/14°C) 78°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 83°/66°F (29°/19°C)
Oct–Dec 63°/49°F (17°/9°C) 51°/32°F (11°/0°C)
View all months
Month Tokyo Beijing
Jan 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C) 35°/15°F (1.6°/-9.4°C)
Feb 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C) 39°/20°F (4.0°/-6.9°C)
Mar 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C) 52°/31°F (11.3°/-0.6°C)
Apr 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C) 68°/45°F (19.9°/7.2°C)
May 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C) 80°/56°F (26.4°/13.2°C)
Jun 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C) 87°/65°F (30.3°/18.2°C)
Jul 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C) 87°/71°F (30.8°/21.6°C)
Aug 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C) 85°/69°F (29.5°/20.4°C)
Sep 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C) 78°/58°F (25.8°/14.2°C)
Oct 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C) 66°/45°F (19.0°/7.3°C)
Nov 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C) 50°/31°F (10.1°/-0.4°C)
Dec 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C) 38°/20°F (3.3°/-6.9°C)

Data: Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency, China Meteorological Administration China Meteorological Administration

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Japan and China. To live, work, or study long-term in China, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check China's immigration authority.

Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting China

Visa Free
Japan passport holders can enter China without a visa.
China passport

China passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Required
China passport holders need a visa to enter Japan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in China than Japan?

On average China is about 36% less expensive than Japan, with major cities narrowing the gap.

How much money do I need to move to China?

Budget about CN¥80,500 for 3 months in China (based on a ¥12,000,000 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from China?

Connectivity is usually fine (China: 47.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does China offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is China safe for expats?

Japan generally does better on safety, though China leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in China is 0.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.2 in Japan. About 91% of people in China feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in China compared to Japan?

China generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in health coverage index. There are 31.1 doctors per 10,000 people in China, compared to 26.5 in Japan. China scores 81 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Japan: 83).

What's the weather like in China compared to Japan?

The average high temperature in Beijing is 64°F, compared to 69°F in Tokyo. Beijing receives around 22.8 in of rainfall per year, while Tokyo gets 62.9 in.

What language do they speak in China?

The official language in China is Chinese. In Japan, the official language is Japanese.

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At a Glance

JP CN
Population 123,366,734 1,406,585,000
Currency Japanese Yen (¥) Chinese Yuan (CN¥)
Languages Japanese Chinese
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +81 +86
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 110 110