Moving to Vietnam from Japan

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Japan to Vietnam — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Japan to Vietnam, you would find that Vietnam is 40.2% cheaper than Japan overall. A ¥12,124,875 salary in Japan would need to be roughly ₫1,463,173,203 in Vietnam to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Vietnamese. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Hanoi averages 82°F vs 69°F in Tokyo, making it significantly warmer.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Japan to Vietnam.

What does your salary buy?

¥12,124,875 ₫1,463,173,203

To maintain the same standard of living in Vietnam

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 50.8% less

Groceries

pay 44.5% less

Transportation

pay 36.5% less

Housing

pay 54.4% less

Childcare

pay 19.8% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 63.8% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 JPY = 162.48 VND (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Japan to Vietnam, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
1,942 ↑ 5% vs 2015

people born in Japan live in Vietnam · UN DESA

Who's moving to Vietnam?

Top countries of origin for Vietnam's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Japan and Vietnam stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

JP
0.2
VN
1.5
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

JP
2.7
VN
17.7

Japan performs better than Vietnam across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

JP
$5,365
VN
$690
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

affects wait times and access to care

JP
26.1
VN
8.3

Vietnam generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

JP
12.0
VN
52.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

JP
7.8t
VN
4.3t

Japan generally does better on environment, though Vietnam leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

JP
37.2
VN
21.7
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

JP
36.0%
VN
18.1%

Japan generally does better on infrastructure, though Vietnam leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

JP
2.6%
VN
1.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

JP
$46,300
VN
$13,700

Vietnam generally does better on employment & economy, though Japan leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

JP
84.8 yrs
VN
75.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

JP
1.9
VN
14.8

Japan generally does better on family life, though Vietnam leads in education spending.

Data: National Tax Agency Japan, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Hanoi Rain: 64.1 in/yr (1628 mm)
82° / 70°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Tokyo Hanoi
Jan–Mar 53°/37°F (12°/3°C) 71°/62°F (22°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 73°/58°F (23°/14°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 90°/78°F (32°/26°C)
Oct–Dec 63°/49°F (17°/9°C) 79°/66°F (26°/19°C)
View all months
Month Tokyo Hanoi
Jan 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C) 68°/58°F (20.0°/14.6°C)
Feb 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C) 70°/61°F (21.3°/16.2°C)
Mar 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C) 74°/66°F (23.5°/18.7°C)
Apr 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C) 82°/71°F (27.7°/21.9°C)
May 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C) 89°/76°F (31.7°/24.5°C)
Jun 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C) 93°/79°F (33.8°/26.3°C)
Jul 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C) 92°/80°F (33.3°/26.5°C)
Aug 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C) 90°/78°F (32.5°/25.8°C)
Sep 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C) 89°/76°F (31.6°/24.7°C)
Oct 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C) 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.4°C)
Nov 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C) 79°/67°F (26.3°/19.2°C)
Dec 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C) 72°/60°F (22.1°/15.4°C)

Data: Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency, Viet Nam Meteorological and Hydrological Administration Viet Nam Meteorological and Hydrological Administration

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Japan and Vietnam. To live, work, or study long-term in Vietnam, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Vietnam's immigration authority.

Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting Vietnam

Visa Free
Japan passport holders can enter Vietnam without a visa.
Vietnam passport

Vietnam passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Required
Vietnam passport holders need a visa to enter Japan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Vietnam than Japan?

Generally yes: Vietnam runs about 26% cheaper than Japan on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Vietnam?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a ¥12,124,875 comparable salary, that's around ₫365,793,301 in Vietnam for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Vietnam?

With 21.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Vietnam can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Japan and Vietnam.

Is Vietnam safe for expats?

Japan performs better than Vietnam across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Vietnam is 1.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.2 in Japan.

How is healthcare in Vietnam compared to Japan?

Vietnam generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 8.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Vietnam, compared to 26.1 in Japan. Vietnam scores 68 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Japan: 83).

What's the weather like in Vietnam compared to Japan?

The average high temperature in Hanoi is 82°F, compared to 69°F in Tokyo. Hanoi receives around 64.1 in of rainfall per year, while Tokyo gets 62.9 in.

What language do they speak in Vietnam?

The official language in Vietnam is Vietnamese. In Japan, the official language is Japanese.

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At a Glance

JP VN
Population 124,214,766 103,808,319
Currency Japanese Yen (¥) Vietnamese Dong (₫)
Languages Japanese Vietnamese
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +81 +84
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 110 113