Moving to Japan from Vietnam
What to Expect
Considering a move from Vietnam to Japan? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.
If you moved from Vietnam to Japan, you would find that Japan is 71.2% more expensive than Vietnam overall. A ₫1,900,000,000 salary in Vietnam would need to be roughly ¥19,900,000 in Japan to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Japanese. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Tokyo averages 69°F vs 82°F in Hanoi, making it significantly cooler.
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A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Vietnam and Japan.
What does your salary buy?
₫1,900,000,000 → ¥19,900,000
To maintain the same standard of living in Japan
Calculate with your salary →How key spending categories compare
Restaurants
pay 2.3 times more
Groceries
pay 76.0% more
Transportation
pay 91.2% more
Housing
pay 58.7% more
Childcare
pay 0.1% more
Entertainment and Sports
pay 2.7 times more
Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.
Cost of living by city
Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).
On average, cities in Japan cost about 19% more than cities in Vietnam.
Compare cities head-to-head
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Who Else Is Making This Move?
What the data shows about people moving from Vietnam to Japan.
people moved from Vietnam to Japan · OECD (latest data available)
Who's moving to Japan?
Top countries of origin for Japan's foreign-born residents.
- 775,893
- 456,203
-
3.335,668
Vietnam
- 275,252
- 204,814
- 58,340
Key Indicator Comparison
The numbers behind daily life in Japan compared to Vietnam.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
per 100,000 people per year
Japan performs significantly better than Vietnam across all safety metrics.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
share of adults with obesity
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Vietnam generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Vietnam generally does better on environment, though Japan leads in air pollution deaths.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
share of households with internet
Japan generally does better on infrastructure, though Vietnam leads in water stress level.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
the highest marginal rate on personal income
share of people below the poverty line
Vietnam generally does better on employment & economy, though Japan leads in gdp per capita.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
Japan performs significantly better than Vietnam across all family life metrics.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2011–2021), World Health Organization (2024), General Department Of Taxation - Ministry Of Finance (2016), National Tax Agency Japan (2016), The World Factbook (2013). How we calculate this
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Hanoi | Tokyo |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 71°/62°F (22°/16°C) | 53°/37°F (12°/3°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 88°/75°F (31°/24°C) | 73°/58°F (23°/14°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 90°/78°F (32°/26°C) | 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 79°/66°F (26°/19°C) | 63°/49°F (17°/9°C) |
View all months
| Month | Hanoi | Tokyo |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 68°/58°F (20.0°/14.6°C) | 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C) |
| Feb | 70°/61°F (21.3°/16.2°C) | 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C) |
| Mar | 74°/66°F (23.5°/18.7°C) | 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C) |
| Apr | 82°/71°F (27.7°/21.9°C) | 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C) |
| May | 89°/76°F (31.7°/24.5°C) | 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C) |
| Jun | 93°/79°F (33.8°/26.3°C) | 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C) |
| Jul | 92°/80°F (33.3°/26.5°C) | 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C) |
| Aug | 90°/78°F (32.5°/25.8°C) | 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C) |
| Sep | 89°/76°F (31.6°/24.7°C) | 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C) |
| Oct | 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.4°C) | 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C) |
| Nov | 79°/67°F (26.3°/19.2°C) | 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C) |
| Dec | 72°/60°F (22.1°/15.4°C) | 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C) |
Data:
Viet Nam Meteorological and Hydrological Administration,
Japan Meteorological Agency
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Vietnam and Japan. To live, work, or study long-term in Japan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Japan's immigration authority.
Vietnam passport holder visiting Japan
Visa Required
Japan passport holder visiting Vietnam
Visa FreeData: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it cheaper to live in Japan than Vietnam?
On average Japan is around 71% pricier than Vietnam, with notable variation by city.
How much money do I need to move to Japan?
Budget about ¥4,975,000 for 3 months in Japan (based on a ₫1,900,000,000 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.
Can I work remotely from Japan?
Connectivity is usually fine (Japan: 38.6 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Japan offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?
Is Japan safe for expats?
Japan performs significantly better than Vietnam across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Japan is 0.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.5 in Vietnam.
How is healthcare in Japan compared to Vietnam?
Vietnam generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 26.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Japan, compared to 11.1 in Vietnam. Japan scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Vietnam: 68).
What's the weather like in Japan compared to Vietnam?
The average high temperature in Tokyo is 69°F, compared to 82°F in Hanoi. Tokyo receives around 62.9 in of rainfall per year, while Hanoi gets 64.1 in.
What language do they speak in Japan?
The official language in Japan is Japanese. In Vietnam, the official language is Vietnamese.
