Moving to Uruguay from Cuba

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Cuba to Uruguay? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Cuba to Uruguay. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Montevideo averages 71°F vs 84°F in Havana, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Uruguay compared to Cuba.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

CU
4.4
UY
11.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CU
5.4
UY
13.0

Cuba performs better than Uruguay across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

CU
$2,575
UY
$3,135
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

CU
94.3
UY
46.3

Cuba performs better than Uruguay across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CU
31.0
UY
16.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CU
1.9t
UY
2.6t

Cuba generally does better on environment, though Uruguay leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CU
2.9
UY
33.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CU
23.9%
UY
9.8%

Uruguay performs significantly better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CU
1.2%
UY
8.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CU
$12,300
UY
$30,700

Cuba generally does better on employment & economy, though Uruguay leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CU
79.6 yrs
UY
78.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CU
4.1
UY
8.3

Cuba performs better than Uruguay across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Montevideo Rain: 43.3 in/yr (1101 mm)
71° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Havana Montevideo
Jan–Mar 80°/66°F (26°/19°C) 81°/63°F (27°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 65°/50°F (19°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/75°F (31°/24°C) 61°/46°F (16°/8°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/70°F (28°/21°C) 75°/57°F (24°/14°C)
View all months
Month Havana Montevideo
Jan 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C) 83°/64°F (28.4°/18.0°C)
Feb 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C) 82°/64°F (27.5°/17.9°C)
Mar 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C) 78°/61°F (25.5°/16.2°C)
Apr 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C) 72°/55°F (22.0°/12.9°C)
May 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C) 65°/50°F (18.6°/10.2°C)
Jun 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C) 59°/46°F (15.1°/7.7°C)
Jul 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C) 59°/45°F (15.0°/7.2°C)
Aug 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C) 61°/46°F (16.2°/7.8°C)
Sep 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C) 64°/48°F (18.0°/9.1°C)
Oct 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C) 69°/53°F (20.5°/11.5°C)
Nov 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C) 75°/58°F (23.7°/14.2°C)
Dec 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C) 80°/61°F (26.5°/16.3°C)

Data: Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología, Instituto Uruguayo de Meteorologia Instituto Uruguayo de Meteorologia

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Cuba and Uruguay. To live, work, or study long-term in Uruguay, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Uruguay's immigration authority.

Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Uruguay

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Uruguay.
Uruguay passport

Uruguay passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Uruguay passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Uruguay?

Connectivity is usually fine (Uruguay: 33.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Uruguay offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Uruguay safe for expats?

Cuba performs better than Uruguay across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Uruguay is 11.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.4 in Cuba.

How is healthcare in Uruguay compared to Cuba?

Cuba performs better than Uruguay across all health & wellbeing metrics. There are 46.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Uruguay, compared to 94.3 in Cuba. Uruguay scores 82 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Cuba: 83).

What's the weather like in Uruguay compared to Cuba?

The average high temperature in Montevideo is 71°F, compared to 84°F in Havana. Montevideo receives around 43.3 in of rainfall per year, while Havana gets 46.8 in.

What language do they speak in Uruguay?

Both Cuba and Uruguay share the same official language: Spanish.

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At a Glance

CU UY
Population 11,008,112 3,407,213
Currency Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC) Uruguayan Peso (UYU)
Languages Spanish Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +53 +598
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 106 911