Moving to Latvia from Bulgaria

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Bulgaria to Latvia? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Bulgaria to Latvia, you would find that Latvia is 46.5% more expensive than Bulgaria overall. A BGN125,781 salary in Bulgaria would need to be roughly €76,561 in Latvia to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Latvian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Riga averages 50°F vs 59°F in Sofia, making it significantly cooler.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Bulgaria and Latvia.

What does your salary buy?

BGN125,781 €76,561

To maintain the same standard of living in Latvia

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 25.4% more

Groceries

pay 2.9% more

Transportation

pay 28.8% more

Housing

pay 68.4% more

Childcare

pay 85.0% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 66.3% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 BGN = 0.5112 EUR (June 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Bulgaria to Latvia.

Moved in 2022
13 ↑ 62% vs 2021

people moved from Bulgaria to Latvia · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Latvia?

Top countries of origin for Latvia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Latvia compared to Bulgaria.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

BG
1.1
LV
3.6
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

BG
86%
LV
75%

Bulgaria performs better than Latvia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BG
$2,970
LV
$3,034
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BG
49.0
LV
33.8

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BG
63.0
LV
40.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BG
5.3t
LV
3.6t

Latvia performs significantly better than Bulgaria across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BG
35.2
LV
26.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BG
37.5%
LV
1.1%

Bulgaria generally does better on infrastructure, though Latvia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BG
4.3%
LV
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BG
$33,300
LV
$37,800

Bulgaria generally does better on employment & economy, though Latvia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BG
75.6 yrs
LV
75.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BG
8.0
LV
4.8

Latvia performs significantly better than Bulgaria across all family life metrics.

Data: National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Riga Rain: 24.9 in/yr (633 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Sofia Riga
Jan–Mar 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C) 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C)
Apr–Jun 68°/48°F (20°/9°C) 60°/42°F (15°/6°C)
Jul–Sep 77°/55°F (25°/13°C) 67°/51°F (20°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 50°/34°F (10°/1°C) 41°/31°F (5°/0°C)
View all months
Month Sofia Riga
Jan 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C) 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C)
Feb 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C) 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C)
Mar 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C) 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C)
Apr 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C)
May 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C) 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C)
Jun 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C) 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C)
Jul 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C) 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C)
Aug 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C) 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C)
Sep 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C) 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C)
Oct 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C) 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C)
Nov 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C) 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C)
Dec 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C) 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C)

Data: National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology, Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bulgaria and Latvia. To live, work, or study long-term in Latvia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Latvia's immigration authority.

Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting Latvia

Visa Free
Bulgaria passport holders can enter Latvia without a visa.
Latvia passport

Latvia passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Free
Latvia passport holders can enter Bulgaria without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Latvia than Bulgaria?

On average Latvia is around 19% pricier than Bulgaria, with notable variation by city.

How much money do I need to move to Latvia?

Budget about €19,140 for 3 months in Latvia (based on a BGN125,781 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, rental deposit, visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Latvia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Latvia: 26.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Latvia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Latvia safe for expats?

Bulgaria performs better than Latvia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Latvia is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Bulgaria. About 75% of people in Latvia feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Latvia compared to Bulgaria?

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in health coverage index. There are 33.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Latvia, compared to 49.0 in Bulgaria. Latvia scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bulgaria: 73).

What's the weather like in Latvia compared to Bulgaria?

The average high temperature in Riga is 50°F, compared to 59°F in Sofia. Riga receives around 24.9 in of rainfall per year, while Sofia gets 22.5 in.

What language do they speak in Latvia?

The official language in Latvia is Latvian. In Bulgaria, the official language is Bulgarian.

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At a Glance

BG LV
Population 6,873,253 1,842,226
Currency Bulgarian Lev (BGN) Euro (€)
Languages Bulgarian Latvian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +359 +371
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112