Moving to Belgium from Bulgaria

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Bulgaria to Belgium — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Bulgaria to Belgium, you would find that Belgium is 2.0 times more expensive than Bulgaria overall. A BGN130,000 salary in Bulgaria would need to be roughly €134,000 in Belgium to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Dutch, French and German.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Bulgaria to Belgium.

What does your salary buy?

BGN130,000 → €134,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Belgium

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 84.4% more

Groceries

pay 48.1% more

Transportation

pay 55.5% more

Housing

pay 2.8 times more

Childcare

pay 2.9 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 86.9% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 BGN = 0.5112 EUR (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Belgium cost about 50% more than cities in Bulgaria.

Bulgaria

Sofia ★ 46%
Varna 42%
Yambol 35%
Pleven 35%

Belgium

Brugge 56%
Hasselt 55%
Mons 53%
Charleroi 52%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Bulgaria to Belgium, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
3,857 ↓ 17% vs 2022

people moved from Bulgaria to Belgium · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Belgium?

Top countries of origin for Belgium's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Bulgaria and Belgium stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

BG
1.1
BE
1.1
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

BG
86%
BE
62%

Belgium generally does better on safety, though Bulgaria leads in feel safe walking at night.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BG
$2,970
BE
$7,489
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BG
43.3
BE
35.7

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belgium leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BG
63.0
BE
15.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BG
5.3t
BE
7.3t

Bulgaria generally does better on environment, though Belgium leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BG
37.0
BE
44.2
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BG
40.2%
BE
52.8%

Belgium generally does better on infrastructure, though Bulgaria leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

BG
3.5%
BE
5.9%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

BG
$20,328
BE
$60,750

Bulgaria generally does better on employment & economy, though Belgium leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

BG
75.8 yrs
BE
82.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BG
4.6
BE
3.1

Belgium performs significantly better than Bulgaria across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria (2016), Service Public Fédéral Finances (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Brussels Rain: 32.3 in/yr (820 mm)
57° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Sofia Brussels
Jan–Mar 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C) 45°/34°F (7°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 68°/48°F (20°/9°C) 63°/47°F (17°/8°C)
Jul–Sep 77°/55°F (25°/13°C) 70°/54°F (21°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 50°/34°F (10°/1°C) 50°/40°F (10°/4°C)
View all months
Month Sofia Brussels
Jan 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C) 42°/33°F (5.6°/0.7°C)
Feb 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C) 44°/33°F (6.4°/0.6°C)
Mar 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C) 50°/37°F (9.9°/2.9°C)
Apr 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C) 56°/41°F (13.1°/4.8°C)
May 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C) 64°/48°F (17.7°/8.9°C)
Jun 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C) 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.5°C)
Jul 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C) 72°/56°F (22.4°/13.6°C)
Aug 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C) 72°/56°F (22.5°/13.4°C)
Sep 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C) 66°/51°F (18.7°/10.8°C)
Oct 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C) 58°/46°F (14.4°/7.6°C)
Nov 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C) 48°/39°F (9.1°/3.7°C)
Dec 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C) 44°/35°F (6.5°/1.9°C)

Data: National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology, Institut Royal Météorologique Institut Royal Météorologique

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bulgaria and Belgium. To live, work, or study long-term in Belgium, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Belgium's immigration authority.

Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting Belgium

Visa Free
Bulgaria passport holders can enter Belgium without a visa.
Belgium passport

Belgium passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Free
Belgium passport holders can enter Bulgaria without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Belgium than Bulgaria?

Day-to-day costs in Belgium run about 102% higher than Bulgaria on average; specific cities can swing further.

How much money do I need to move to Belgium?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a BGN130,000 comparable salary, that's around €33,500 in Belgium for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Belgium?

With 44.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Belgium can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Bulgaria and Belgium.

Is Belgium safe for expats?

Belgium generally does better on safety, though Bulgaria leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in Belgium is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Bulgaria. About 62% of people in Belgium feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Belgium compared to Bulgaria?

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belgium leads in health coverage index. There are 35.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Belgium, compared to 43.3 in Bulgaria. Belgium scores 86 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bulgaria: 73).

What's the weather like in Belgium compared to Bulgaria?

The average high temperature in Brussels is 57°F, compared to 59°F in Sofia. Brussels receives around 32.3 in of rainfall per year, while Sofia gets 22.5 in.

What language do they speak in Belgium?

The official languages in Belgium are Dutch, French and German. In Bulgaria, the official language is Bulgarian.

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At a Glance

BG BE
Population 6,433,302 11,941,781
Currency Bulgarian Lev (BGN) Euro (€)
Languages Bulgarian Dutch, French, German
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +359 +32
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112