Moving to Israel from Bulgaria

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Bulgaria to Israel — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Bulgaria to Israel, you would find that Israel is 2.2 times more expensive than Bulgaria overall. A BGN128,505 salary in Bulgaria would need to be roughly ₪440,859 in Israel to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic and Hebrew. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Jerusalem averages 72°F vs 59°F in Sofia, making it significantly warmer.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Bulgaria to Israel.

What does your salary buy?

BGN128,505 ₪440,859

To maintain the same standard of living in Israel

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 2.2 times more

Groceries

pay 58.5% more

Transportation

pay 88.7% more

Housing

pay 3.0 times more

Childcare

pay 2.3 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 2.8 times more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 BGN = 1.76 ILS (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Israel cost about 75% more than cities in Bulgaria.

Bulgaria

Sofia 44%
Ruse 36%

Israel

Ashqelon 68%
Holon 65%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Bulgaria to Israel, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
11 ↑ 57% vs 2022

people moved from Bulgaria to Israel · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Israel?

Top countries of origin for Israel's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Bulgaria to Israel.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

BG
1.1
IL
1.6
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

BG
86%
IL
80%

Bulgaria generally does better on safety, though Israel leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BG
$2,970
IL
$4,033
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BG
49.0
IL
37.1

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Israel leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BG
63.0
IL
15.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BG
5.3t
IL
5.8t

Bulgaria generally does better on environment, though Israel leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BG
35.2
IL
29.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BG
37.5%
IL
132.0%

Bulgaria generally does better on infrastructure, though Israel leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BG
4.3%
IL
3.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BG
$33,300
IL
$48,300

Bulgaria generally does better on employment & economy, though Israel leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BG
75.6 yrs
IL
83.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BG
8.0
IL
3.6

Israel generally does better on family life, though Bulgaria leads in literacy rate.

Data: National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Jerusalem Rain: 21.1 in/yr (537 mm)
72° / 57°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Sofia Jerusalem
Jan–Mar 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C) 58°/46°F (15°/8°C)
Apr–Jun 68°/48°F (20°/9°C) 78°/60°F (25°/15°C)
Jul–Sep 77°/55°F (25°/13°C) 85°/67°F (29°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 50°/34°F (10°/1°C) 68°/55°F (20°/13°C)
View all months
Month Sofia Jerusalem
Jan 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C) 55°/44°F (12.8°/6.9°C)
Feb 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C) 57°/45°F (13.8°/7.1°C)
Mar 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C) 63°/49°F (17.0°/9.2°C)
Apr 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C) 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.1°C)
May 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C) 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.0°C)
Jun 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C) 83°/65°F (28.4°/18.2°C)
Jul 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C) 86°/68°F (30.0°/20.2°C)
Aug 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C) 86°/68°F (29.9°/20.0°C)
Sep 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C) 83°/66°F (28.4°/18.7°C)
Oct 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C) 78°/62°F (25.3°/16.8°C)
Nov 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C) 68°/55°F (19.9°/12.8°C)
Dec 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C) 59°/48°F (15.2°/9.0°C)

Data: National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology, Israel Meteorological Service Israel Meteorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bulgaria and Israel. To live, work, or study long-term in Israel, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Israel's immigration authority.

Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting Israel

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Bulgaria passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Israel.
Israel passport

Israel passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Free
Israel passport holders can enter Bulgaria without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Israel than Bulgaria?

No — Israel is on average about 95% more expensive than Bulgaria. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Israel?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly ₪110,215 in Israel on a BGN128,505 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Israel?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Israel has 29.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Israel safe for expats?

Bulgaria generally does better on safety, though Israel leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Israel is 1.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Bulgaria. About 80% of people in Israel feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Israel compared to Bulgaria?

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Israel leads in health coverage index. There are 37.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Israel, compared to 49.0 in Bulgaria. Israel scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bulgaria: 73).

What's the weather like in Israel compared to Bulgaria?

The average high temperature in Jerusalem is 72°F, compared to 59°F in Sofia. Jerusalem receives around 21.1 in of rainfall per year, while Sofia gets 22.5 in.

What language do they speak in Israel?

The official languages in Israel are Arabic and Hebrew. In Bulgaria, the official language is Bulgarian.

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At a Glance

BG IL
Population 6,873,253 8,914,885
Currency Bulgarian Lev (BGN) Israeli New Sheqel (₪)
Languages Bulgarian Arabic, Hebrew
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +359 +972
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 100