Moving to Bulgaria from Israel

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Israel to Bulgaria — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Israel to Bulgaria, you would find that Bulgaria is 62.3% cheaper than Israel overall. A ₪230,000 salary in Israel would need to be roughly BGN49,500 in Bulgaria to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Bulgarian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Sofia averages 59°F vs 72°F in Jerusalem, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Israel to Bulgaria.

What does your salary buy?

₪230,000 → BGN49,500

To maintain the same standard of living in Bulgaria

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 55.1% less

Groceries

pay 43.5% less

Transportation

pay 53.6% less

Housing

pay 74.3% less

Childcare

pay 72.6% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 63.2% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ILS = 0.5699 BGN (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Bulgaria cost about 54% less than cities in Israel.

Israel

Ramat Gan 79%
Netanya 74%
Beersheba 72%

Bulgaria

Sofia ★ 46%
Varna 42%
Yambol 35%
Pleven 35%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Israel to Bulgaria, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
824 ↑ 70% vs 2015

people born in Israel live in Bulgaria · UN DESA

Who's moving to Bulgaria?

Top countries of origin for Bulgaria's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Israel and Bulgaria stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

IL
1.6
BG
1.1
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

IL
80%
BG
86%

Bulgaria generally does better on safety, though Israel leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

IL
$4,033
BG
$2,970
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

IL
38.0
BG
43.3

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Israel leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

IL
15.0
BG
63.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

IL
5.8t
BG
5.3t

Israel generally does better on environment, though Bulgaria leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

IL
29.2
BG
37.0
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

IL
132.0%
BG
40.2%

Israel generally does better on infrastructure, though Bulgaria leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

IL
3.5%
BG
3.5%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

IL
$60,337
BG
$20,328

Israel generally does better on employment & economy, though Bulgaria leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

IL
83.2 yrs
BG
75.8 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

IL
2.7
BG
4.6

Israel generally does better on family life, though Bulgaria leads in literacy rate.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2011–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Israel Ministry of Finance Tax Authority (2016), National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Jerusalem Rain: 21.1 in/yr (537 mm)
72° / 57°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Jerusalem Sofia
Jan–Mar 58°/46°F (15°/8°C) 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 78°/60°F (25°/15°C) 68°/48°F (20°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/67°F (29°/20°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 68°/55°F (20°/13°C) 50°/34°F (10°/1°C)
View all months
Month Jerusalem Sofia
Jan 55°/44°F (12.8°/6.9°C) 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C)
Feb 57°/45°F (13.8°/7.1°C) 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C)
Mar 63°/49°F (17.0°/9.2°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C)
Apr 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.1°C) 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C)
May 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.0°C) 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C)
Jun 83°/65°F (28.4°/18.2°C) 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C)
Jul 86°/68°F (30.0°/20.2°C) 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C)
Aug 86°/68°F (29.9°/20.0°C) 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C)
Sep 83°/66°F (28.4°/18.7°C) 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C)
Oct 78°/62°F (25.3°/16.8°C) 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C)
Nov 68°/55°F (19.9°/12.8°C) 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C)
Dec 59°/48°F (15.2°/9.0°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C)

Data: Israel Meteorological Service Israel Meteorological Service, National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Israel and Bulgaria. To live, work, or study long-term in Bulgaria, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bulgaria's immigration authority.

Israel passport

Israel passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Free
Israel passport holders can enter Bulgaria without a visa.
Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting Israel

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Bulgaria passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Israel.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Bulgaria than Israel?

Generally yes: Bulgaria runs about 62% cheaper than Israel on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Bulgaria?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a ₪230,000 comparable salary, that's around BGN12,375 in Bulgaria for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Bulgaria?

With 37.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Bulgaria can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Israel and Bulgaria.

Is Bulgaria safe for expats?

Bulgaria generally does better on safety, though Israel leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Bulgaria is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.6 in Israel. About 86% of people in Bulgaria feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Bulgaria compared to Israel?

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Israel leads in health coverage index. There are 43.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Bulgaria, compared to 38.0 in Israel. Bulgaria scores 73 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Israel: 85).

What's the weather like in Bulgaria compared to Israel?

The average high temperature in Sofia is 59°F, compared to 72°F in Jerusalem. Sofia receives around 22.5 in of rainfall per year, while Jerusalem gets 21.1 in.

What language do they speak in Bulgaria?

The official language in Bulgaria is Bulgarian. In Israel, the official languages are Arabic and Hebrew.

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At a Glance

IL BG
Population 10,122,800 6,433,302
Currency Israeli New Sheqel (₪) Bulgarian Lev (BGN)
Languages Arabic, Hebrew Bulgarian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +972 +359
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 100 112