If you lived in Mozambique instead of Gambia, you would:

Health

be 14.0% less likely to be obese

In Gambia, 12.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 10.7% of people as of 2024.

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see 51.5% more spent on your healthcare

Gambia spends $94 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mozambique spends $143 as of 2023.

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have 94.4% more doctors per person

Gambia has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Mozambique has 1.8 as of 2022.

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be 8.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Gambia, 1.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 2.3 years less

In Gambia, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 64 years (60 years for men, 67 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.2 times more likely to die by suicide

Gambia has a suicide rate of 4.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mozambique, it is 10.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 21.7% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Gambia, 53.4% live below the poverty line as of 2020. In Mozambique, however, that number is 65.0% as of 2022.

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make 31.8% less money

Gambia has a GDP per capita of $919 as of 2025, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $627 as of 2025.

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Life

be 72.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Gambia, approximately 354.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mozambique, 99.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 19.4% more likely to be literate

In Gambia, the literacy rate is 51.6% as of 2021. In Mozambique, it is 61.7% as of 2022.

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have 24.0% more children

In Gambia, there are approximately 29.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mozambique, there are 37.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 33.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Gambia, approximately 32.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mozambique, on the other hand, 43.7 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 46.2% less likely to have access to electricity

In Gambia, approximately 67% of people have electricity access (85% in urban areas, and 35% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 36% of people on average (79% in urban areas, and 9% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 58.5% less likely to have internet access

In Gambia, approximately 49.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mozambique, about 20.5% do as of 2024.

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be 23.5% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Gambia, approximately 87% of people have access to drinking water (92% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 67% of people on average (89% in urban areas, and 52% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.1 times more on education

Gambia spends 2.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Mozambique spends 6.0% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 2.9 times more on healthcare

Gambia spends 2.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 8.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 30.9 times more coastline

Gambia has a total of 80 km of coastline. In Mozambique, that number is 2,470 km.

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Infrastructure

live with 20.8% less strain on fresh water

Gambia withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mozambique withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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find 73.1% less home broadband

Gambia has 0.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mozambique has 0.1 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 28.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In Gambia, air pollution causes 90.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mozambique, it causes 64.0 as of 2019.

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emit 61.1% more CO2

Gambia emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mozambique emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
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How big is Mozambique compared to Gambia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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