If you lived in Ghana instead of Gambia, you would:

Health

see 2.5 times more spent on your healthcare

Gambia spends $94 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ghana spends $234 as of 2023.

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have 3.0 times more doctors per person

Gambia has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Ghana has 2.7 as of 2023.

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be 15.4% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Gambia, 1.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.

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be 17.4% more likely to be obese

In Gambia, 12.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 14.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 10.6% more likely to die by suicide

Gambia has a suicide rate of 4.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 5.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 54.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Gambia, 6.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.

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make 3.5 times more money

Gambia has a GDP per capita of $919 as of 2025, while in Ghana, the GDP per capita is $3,257 as of 2025.

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Life

be 33.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Gambia, approximately 354.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ghana, 234.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 48.1% more likely to be literate

In Gambia, the literacy rate is 51.6% as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 76.5% as of 2021.

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be 15.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Gambia, approximately 32.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ghana, on the other hand, 27.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 13.2% fewer children

In Gambia, there are approximately 29.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ghana, there are 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 33.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Gambia, approximately 67% of people have electricity access (85% in urban areas, and 35% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 90% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 45.8% more likely to have internet access

In Gambia, approximately 49.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ghana, about 72.2% do as of 2024.

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Geography

see 6.7 times more coastline

Gambia has a total of 80 km of coastline. In Ghana, that number is 539 km.

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Safety

be 41.1% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Gambia, 59% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2020. In Ghana, that number is 83% as of 2019.

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be 17.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Gambia, road accidents kill 22.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ghana, they kill 25.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 26.9% more home broadband

Gambia has 0.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ghana has 0.7 as of 2024.

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live with 2.9 times more strain on fresh water

Gambia withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ghana withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 3.9 times more CO2

Gambia emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Ghana: At a glance

Ghana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 227,533 sq km. Formed from the merger of the British colony of the Gold Coast and the Togoland trust territory, Ghana in 1957 became the first sub-Saharan country in colonial Africa to gain its independence. Ghana endured a long series of coups before Lt. Jerry RAWLINGS took power in 1981 and banned political parties. After approving a new constitution and restoring multiparty politics in 1992, RAWLINGS won presidential elections in 1992 and 1996 but was constitutionally prevented from running for a third term in 2000. John KUFUOR succeeded him and was reelected in 2004. John Atta MILLS won the 2008 presidential election and took over as head of state, but he died in July 2012 and was constitutionally succeeded by his vice president John Dramani MAHAMA, who subsequently won the December 2012 presidential election.
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How big is Ghana compared to Gambia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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