If you lived in Gambia instead of Ghana, you would:

Health

be 13.3% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ghana, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 1.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 14.8% less likely to be obese

In Ghana, 14.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 12.4% of people as of 2024.

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see 59.9% less spent on your healthcare

Ghana spends $234 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Gambia spends $94 as of 2023.

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have 66.2% fewer doctors per person

Ghana has 2.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Gambia has 0.9 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 2.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Ghana, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Gambia, that number is 6.5% as of 2025.

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make 71.8% less money

Ghana has a GDP per capita of $3,257 as of 2025, while in Gambia, the GDP per capita is $919 as of 2025.

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Life

have 15.2% more children

In Ghana, there are approximately 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Gambia, there are 29.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 51.3% more likely to die during childbirth

In Ghana, approximately 234.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Gambia, 354.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 32.5% less likely to be literate

In Ghana, the literacy rate is 76.5% as of 2021. In Gambia, it is 51.6% as of 2021.

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be 18.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Ghana, approximately 27.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Gambia, on the other hand, 32.7 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 25.3% less likely to have access to electricity

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Gambia, that number is 67% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 35% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 31.4% less likely to have internet access

In Ghana, approximately 72.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Gambia, about 49.5% do as of 2024.

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Geography

see 85.2% less coastline

Ghana has a total of 539 km of coastline. In Gambia, that number is 80 km.

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Safety

be 15.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ghana, road accidents kill 25.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Gambia, they kill 22.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 29.1% less likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Ghana, 83% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2019. In Gambia, that number is 59% as of 2020.

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Infrastructure

live with 65.0% less strain on fresh water

Ghana withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Gambia withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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find 21.2% less home broadband

Ghana has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Gambia has 0.5 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 74.3% less CO2

Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Gambia emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Gambia: At a glance

Gambia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 10,120 sq km. The Gambia gained its independence from the UK in 1965. Geographically surrounded by Senegal, it formed a short-lived federation of Senegambia between 1982 and 1989. In 1991 the two nations signed a friendship and cooperation treaty, but tensions have flared up intermittently since then. Yahya JAMMEH led a military coup in 1994 that overthrew the president and banned political activity. A new constitution and presidential elections in 1996, followed by parliamentary balloting in 1997, completed a nominal return to civilian rule. JAMMEH has been elected president in all subsequent elections including most recently in late 2011.
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How big is Gambia compared to Ghana? See an in-depth size comparison.

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