Hiv Aids by Country (2026)

Swaziland has the highest HIV/AIDS rate in the world at 23.4%.

Top 5 Ranked

Swaziland

23.4%

2

South Africa

17.2%

3

Lesotho

17.1%

4 Botswana
5 Mozambique

Overview

Southern African nations dominate the top of this ranking, with prevalence rates exceeding 20% in several countries. Countries in East Asia and Western Europe tend to have the lowest rates. High prevalence is linked to limited healthcare and education, though international aid has helped reduce new infections in some areas. Stigma and discrimination remain barriers to treatment. This ranking highlights the urgent need for continued investment in prevention and care.

Global Rankings

Rank Country Hiv Aids (%) Year
1
Swaziland
23.4% 2024
2
South Africa
17.2% 2024
3
Lesotho
17.1% 2024
4
Botswana
15.7% 2024
5
Mozambique
11.5% 2024
6
Zimbabwe
9.8% 2024
7
Zambia
9.4% 2024
8
Namibia
9.0% 2024
9
Equatorial Guinea
7.3% 2020
10
Malawi
6.2% 2024
11
Uganda
4.9% 2024
12
Tanzania
3.5% 2024
13
Republic of the Congo
3.2% 2024
14
Kenya
3.0% 2024
15
Gabon
2.8% 2024
16
Cameroon
2.5% 2024
17
Central African Republic
2.4% 2024
18
Guinea-Bissau
2.2% 2024
19
Rwanda
2.0% 2024
20
Cote d'Ivoire
1.7% 2024
21
Mauritius
1.7% 2020
22
Angola
1.6% 2024
23
Togo
1.6% 2024
24
Haiti
1.6% 2024
25
Guyana
1.6% 2024
26
Suriname
1.6% 2024
27
Ghana
1.5% 2024
28
Papua New Guinea
1.5% 2024
29
Sierra Leone
1.4% 2024
30
Gambia
1.3% 2024
31
Guinea
1.3% 2024
32
Nigeria
1.2% 2024
33
Belize
1.2% 2024
34
Russia
1.2% 2017
35
Antigua and Barbuda
1.1% 2024
36
Bahamas
1.1% 2024
37
Jamaica
1.1% 2024
38
Panama
1.1% 2024
39
Fiji
1.0% 2024
40
Barbados
1.0% 2024
41
Dominican Republic
1.0% 2024
42
Thailand
1.0% 2024
43
Ukraine
1.0% 2020
44
Cabo Verde
0.9% 2024
45
Chad
0.9% 2024
46
Djibouti
0.9% 2024
47
Liberia
0.9% 2024
48
Burma
0.9% 2024
49
Moldova
0.9% 2024
50
Burundi
0.8% 2024
51
Mali
0.8% 2024
52
Saint Kitts and Nevis
0.8% 2024
53
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
0.8% 2024
54
Benin
0.7% 2024
55
Democratic Republic of the Congo
0.7% 2024
56
Ethiopia
0.7% 2024
57
Trinidad and Tobago
0.7% 2020
58
Estonia
0.7% 2024
59
Brazil
0.7% 2024
60
Chile
0.7% 2024
61
Costa Rica
0.6% 2024
62
Cuba
0.6% 2024
63
Colombia
0.6% 2024
64
Venezuela
0.6% 2024
65
Burkina Faso
0.5% 2024
66
Madagascar
0.5% 2024
67
Dominica
0.5% 2024
68
Grenada
0.5% 2018
69
Cambodia
0.5% 2024
70
Belarus
0.5% 2020
71
Latvia
0.5% 2024
72
Portugal
0.5% 2024
73
Mexico
0.5% 2024
74
Paraguay
0.5% 2024
75
Eritrea
0.4% 2024
76
Tuvalu
0.4% 2024
77
El Salvador
0.4% 2024
78
Saint Lucia
0.4% 2024
79
Indonesia
0.4% 2024
80
Laos
0.4% 2024
81
Vietnam
0.4% 2024
82
Armenia
0.4% 2024
83
Georgia
0.4% 2024
84
Argentina
0.4% 2024
85
Bolivia
0.4% 2024
86
Ecuador
0.4% 2024
87
Peru
0.4% 2024
88
Uruguay
0.4% 2020
89
Sao Tome and Principe
0.3% 2020
90
Senegal
0.3% 2024
91
Kazakhstan
0.3% 2024
92
Kyrgyzstan
0.3% 2024
93
Malaysia
0.3% 2024
94
Philippines
0.3% 2024
95
France
0.3% 2023
96
Greece
0.3% 2024
97
Italy
0.3% 2024
98
Luxembourg
0.3% 2024
99
Malta
0.3% 2024
100
Spain
0.3% 2024
101
Niger
0.2% 2024
102
Sudan
0.2% 2024
103
Guatemala
0.2% 2024
104
Honduras
0.2% 2024
105
Nicaragua
0.2% 2020
106
Tajikistan
0.2% 2024
107
Uzbekistan
0.2% 2020
108
Timor-Leste
0.2% 2024
109
Belgium
0.2% 2024
110
Germany
0.2% 2024
111
Ireland
0.2% 2024
112
Lithuania
0.2% 2024
113
Romania
0.2% 2024
114
Switzerland
0.2% 2024
115
United Kingdom
0.2% 2023
116
Israel
0.2% 2018
117
Bhutan
0.2% 2024
118
India
0.2% 2024
119
Pakistan
0.2% 2024
120
Algeria
0.1% 2024
121
Comoros
0.1% 2024
122
Egypt
0.1% 2024
123
Libya
0.1% 2024
124
Mauritania
0.1% 2024
125
Morocco
0.1% 2024
126
Somalia
0.1% 2024
127
Tunisia
0.1% 2024
128
Australia
0.1% 2024
129
New Zealand
0.1% 2024
130
Solomon Islands
0.1% 2024
131
Vanuatu
0.1% 2024
132
Japan
0.1% 2020
133
Mongolia
0.1% 2024
134
Singapore
0.1% 2024
135
Albania
0.1% 2024
136
Austria
0.1% 2017
137
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.1% 2018
138
Bulgaria
0.1% 2024
139
Croatia
0.1% 2024
140
Cyprus
0.1% 2017
141
Czech Republic
0.1% 2018
142
Denmark
0.1% 2024
143
Finland
0.1% 2018
144
Hungary
0.1% 2018
145
Iceland
0.1% 2024
146
Macedonia
0.1% 2024
147
Montenegro
0.1% 2024
148
Netherlands
0.1% 2023
149
Norway
0.1% 2024
150
Serbia
0.1% 2024
151
Slovakia
0.1% 2024
152
Slovenia
0.1% 2024
153
Sweden
0.1% 2022
154
Azerbaijan
0.1% 2024
155
Bahrain
0.1% 2024
156
Iran
0.1% 2020
157
Iraq
0.1% 2024
158
Jordan
0.1% 2024
159
Kuwait
0.1% 2024
160
Lebanon
0.1% 2024
161
Oman
0.1% 2024
162
Qatar
0.1% 2024
163
Saudi Arabia
0.1% 2024
164
Syria
0.1% 2024
165
United Arab Emirates
0.1% 2024
166
Yemen
0.1% 2024
167
Canada
0.1% 2022
168
Afghanistan
0.1% 2024
169
Bangladesh
0.1% 2024
170
Maldives
0.1% 2024
171
Nepal
0.1% 2024
172
Sri Lanka
0.1% 2024

Why HIV/AIDS Prevalence Remains a Global Health Crisis

HIV/AIDS prevalence is a critical indicator of public health and social development. High rates can strain healthcare systems, reduce life expectancy, and impact economic productivity. Stigma and lack of education hinder prevention and treatment efforts. Tracking prevalence helps target resources and measure the effectiveness of interventions. Reducing HIV/AIDS rates is essential for improving quality of life and achieving global health goals.

Rankings use each country's most recent figure. Sources: World Bank (2022–2024), The World Factbook (2017–2020). How we calculate this