If you lived in Namibia instead of Botswana, you would:

Health

be 42.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Botswana, 15.7% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Namibia, that number is 9.0% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 45.9% more doctors per person

Botswana has 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Namibia has 5.5 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

have 14.5% more access to essential health services

Botswana scores 55 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Namibia scores 63 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

live 1.8 years less

In Botswana, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Namibia, that number is 68 years (63 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 18.4% less spent on your healthcare

Botswana spends $1,310 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Namibia spends $1,068 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 21.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Botswana, 24.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Namibia, that number is 19.3% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 37.3% less money

Botswana has a GDP per capita of $7,778 as of 2025, while in Namibia, the GDP per capita is $4,876 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 13.4% more likely to die during infancy

In Botswana, approximately 32.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Namibia, on the other hand, 36.4 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 12.9% more likely to have internet access

In Botswana, approximately 57.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Namibia, about 64.9% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 25.4% less likely to have access to electricity

In Botswana, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Namibia, that number is 57% of people on average (75% in urban areas, and 34% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 51.4% more on healthcare

Botswana spends 6.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Namibia, that number is 9.5% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 33.3% more likely to die in a road accident

In Botswana, road accidents kill 16.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Namibia, they kill 22.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 86.1% less strain on fresh water

Botswana withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Namibia withdraws 0% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 62.0% less home broadband

Botswana has 7.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Namibia has 2.8 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

use 24.9% less electricity

Botswana uses 1,641 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Namibia uses 1,232 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 21.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Botswana, air pollution causes 55.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Namibia, it causes 43.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 56.2% less CO2

Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Namibia emits 1.2 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021). How we calculate this

Namibia: At a glance

Namibia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 823,290 sq km. South Africa occupied the German colony of South-West Africa during World War I and administered it as a mandate until after World War II, when it annexed the territory. In 1966 the Marxist South-West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) guerrilla group launched a war of independence for the area that became Namibia, but it was not until 1988 that South Africa agreed to end its administration in accordance with a UN peace plan for the entire region. Namibia has been governed by SWAPO since the country won independence in 1990. Hifikepunye POHAMBA was elected president in November 2004 in a landslide victory replacing Sam NUJOMA who led the country during its first 14 years of self rule. POHAMBA was reelected in November 2009.
Read more

How big is Namibia compared to Botswana? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Namibia or Botswana. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.