If you lived in Canada instead of Botswana, you would:

Health

be 99.4% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Botswana, 15.7% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Canada, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2022.

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live 12.8 years longer

In Botswana, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Canada, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 5.8 times more spent on your healthcare

Botswana spends $1,310 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Canada spends $7,646 as of 2024.

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have 7.4 times more doctors per person

Botswana has 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Canada has 28.2 as of 2023.

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have 65.5% more access to essential health services

Botswana scores 55 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Canada scores 91 as of 2021.

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be 31.3% more likely to be obese

In Botswana, 19.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Canada, that number is 26.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 13.1% more likely to die by suicide

Botswana has a suicide rate of 8.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Canada, it is 9.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 71.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Botswana, 24.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Canada, that number is 6.9% as of 2025.

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make 7.2 times more money

Botswana has a GDP per capita of $7,778 as of 2025, while in Canada, the GDP per capita is $55,698 as of 2025.

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Life

be 92.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Botswana, approximately 155.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Canada, 12.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 85.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Botswana, approximately 32.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Canada, on the other hand, 4.7 children do as of 2024.

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have 63.5% fewer children

In Botswana, there are approximately 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Canada, there are 8.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 31.6% more likely to have access to electricity

In Botswana, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Canada, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 64.2% more likely to have internet access

In Botswana, approximately 57.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Canada, about 94.3% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 40.0% less on education

Botswana spends 8.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Canada spends 4.8% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 80.7% more on healthcare

Botswana spends 6.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Canada, that number is 11.3% of GDP as of 2024.

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Safety

be 82.6% less likely to be murdered

Botswana has a homicide rate of 11.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Canada, that number is 2.0 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 71.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Botswana, road accidents kill 16.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Canada, they kill 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 5.7 times more home broadband

Botswana has 7.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Canada has 42.5 as of 2024.

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use 8.6 times more electricity

Botswana uses 1,641 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Canada uses 14,093 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 66.8% more strain on fresh water

Botswana withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Canada withdraws 4% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 85.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Botswana, air pollution causes 55.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Canada, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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emit 5.1 times more CO2

Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Canada emits 14.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Canada: At a glance

Canada is a sovereign country in North America, with a total land area of approximately 9,093,507 sq km. A land of vast distances and rich natural resources, Canada became a self-governing dominion in 1867 while retaining ties to the British crown. Economically and technologically, the nation has developed in parallel with the US, its neighbor to the south across the world's longest unfortified border. Canada faces the political challenges of meeting public demands for quality improvements in health care, education, social services, and economic competitiveness, as well as responding to the particular concerns of predominantly francophone Quebec. Canada also aims to develop its diverse energy resources while maintaining its commitment to the environment.
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