Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Tanzania instead of Botswana, you would:
Health
be 76.4% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Botswana, 19.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Tanzania, that number is 4.7% of people as of 2020.
live 4.5 years longer
In Botswana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In Tanzania, that number is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2022.
be 55.6% less likely to be obese
In Botswana, 18.9% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Tanzania, that number is 8.4% of people as of 2016.
Economy
be 48.5% less likely to be unemployed
In Botswana, 20.0% of adults are unemployed as of 2013. In Tanzania, that number is 10.3% as of 2014.
make 83.8% less money
Botswana has a GDP per capita of $16,000 as of 2020, while in Tanzania, the GDP per capita is $2,600 as of 2020.
be 36.8% more likely to live below the poverty line
In Botswana, 19.3% live below the poverty line as of 2009. In Tanzania, however, that number is 26.4% as of 2017.
pay a 20.0% higher top tax rate
Botswana has a top tax rate of 25.0% as of 2016. In Tanzania, the top tax rate is 30.0% as of 2016.
Life
have 64.2% more children
In Botswana, there are approximately 20.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Tanzania, there are 33.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022.
be 3.6 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Botswana, approximately 144.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Tanzania, 524.0 women do as of 2017.
be 12.0% less likely to be literate
In Botswana, the literacy rate is 88.5% as of 2015. In Tanzania, it is 77.9% as of 2015.
be 44.6% more likely to die during infancy
In Botswana, approximately 25.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Tanzania, on the other hand, 36.4 children do as of 2020.
Basic Needs
be 32.2% less likely to have access to electricity
In Botswana, approximately 59% of people have electricity access (71% in urban areas, and 29% in rural areas) as of 2019. In Tanzania, that number is 40% of people on average (71% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2019.
be 65.6% less likely to have internet access
In Botswana, approximately 64.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Tanzania, about 22.0% do as of 2020.
be 27.6% less likely to have access to improved drinking water
In Botswana, approximately 99% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Tanzania, that number is 72% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2020.
Expenditures
spend 55.1% less on education
Botswana spends 6.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2019. Tanzania spends 3.1% of total GDP on education as of 2020.
spend 37.7% less on healthcare
Botswana spends 6.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Tanzania, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2019.
The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Tanzania Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, Botswana Unified Revenue Service.
Tanzania: At a glance
How big is Tanzania compared to Botswana? See an in-depth size comparison.