Moving to Latvia from Zambia

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Zambia to Latvia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Zambia to Latvia, and you’d need to navigate life in Latvian. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Riga averages 50°F vs 80°F in Lusaka, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Zambia to Latvia, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2015
1

people born in Zambia live in Latvia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Latvia?

Top countries of origin for Latvia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Zambia and Latvia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZM
5.2
LV
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZM
17.1
LV
9.8

Latvia performs significantly better than Zambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZM
$244
LV
$3,034
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZM
2.6
LV
33.8

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZM
50.0
LV
40.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZM
0.5t
LV
3.6t

Zambia generally does better on environment, though Latvia leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZM
0.4
LV
26.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZM
2.8%
LV
1.1%

Latvia performs significantly better than Zambia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZM
5.9%
LV
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZM
$3,700
LV
$37,800

Latvia generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZM
66.3 yrs
LV
75.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZM
37.1
LV
4.8

Latvia performs significantly better than Zambia across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank, Zambia Revenue Authority

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Riga Rain: 24.9 in/yr (633 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lusaka Riga
Jan–Mar 80°/62°F (27°/17°C) 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/55°F (25°/13°C) 60°/42°F (15°/6°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/55°F (26°/13°C) 67°/51°F (20°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/64°F (29°/18°C) 41°/31°F (5°/0°C)
View all months
Month Lusaka Riga
Jan 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C) 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C)
Feb 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C) 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C) 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C)
Apr 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C)
May 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C) 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C)
Jun 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C) 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C)
Jul 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C) 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C)
Aug 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C) 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C)
Sep 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C) 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C)
Oct 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C) 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C)
Nov 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C) 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C)
Dec 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C) 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C)

Data: Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD), Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Zambia and Latvia. To live, work, or study long-term in Latvia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Latvia's immigration authority.

Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Latvia

Visa Required
Zambia passport holders need a visa to enter Latvia.
Latvia passport

Latvia passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Free
Latvia passport holders can enter Zambia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Latvia?

With 26.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Latvia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Zambia and Latvia.

Is Latvia safe for expats?

Latvia performs significantly better than Zambia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Latvia is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.2 in Zambia.

How is healthcare in Latvia compared to Zambia?

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 33.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Latvia, compared to 2.6 in Zambia. Latvia scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Zambia: 56).

What's the weather like in Latvia compared to Zambia?

The average high temperature in Riga is 50°F, compared to 80°F in Lusaka. Riga receives around 24.9 in of rainfall per year, while Lusaka gets 31.4 in.

What language do they speak in Latvia?

The official language in Latvia is Latvian. In Zambia, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

ZM LV
Population 19,642,123 1,842,226
Currency Zambian Kwacha (ZMW) Euro (€)
Languages English Latvian
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +260 +371
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112