Moving to Ghana from Somalia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Somalia to Ghana — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Somalia to Ghana, and you’d need to navigate life in English.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Somalia to Ghana.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SO
20.2
GH
25.9

Somalia performs better than Ghana across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SO
$52
GH
$234
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SO
0.2
GH
1.4

Ghana generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Somalia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SO
64.0
GH
89.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SO
0.0t
GH
0.7t

Somalia performs better than Ghana across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SO
0.7
GH
0.6
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SO
24.5%
GH
6.3%

Ghana generally does better on infrastructure, though Somalia leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SO
19.0%
GH
3.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SO
$1,500
GH
$6,700

Ghana performs significantly better than Somalia across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SO
55.7 yrs
GH
69.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SO
86.5
GH
32.6

Ghana performs significantly better than Somalia across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Mogadishu Rain: 18.7 in/yr (474 mm)
86° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Accra Rain: 29.2 in/yr (741 mm)
88° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Mogadishu Accra
Jan–Mar 86°/74°F (30°/24°C) 91°/76°F (33°/25°C)
Apr–Jun 88°/76°F (31°/25°C) 88°/76°F (31°/24°C)
Jul–Sep 84°/73°F (29°/23°C) 84°/74°F (29°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 87°/75°F (30°/24°C) 89°/75°F (32°/24°C)
View all months
Month Mogadishu Accra
Jan 86°/73°F (30.1°/23.0°C) 90°/75°F (32.4°/24.1°C)
Feb 86°/74°F (30.1°/23.2°C) 92°/77°F (33.1°/25.0°C)
Mar 87°/76°F (30.7°/24.7°C) 91°/77°F (33.0°/25.1°C)
Apr 90°/78°F (32.0°/25.5°C) 91°/77°F (32.7°/25.1°C)
May 88°/76°F (31.1°/24.7°C) 89°/76°F (31.6°/24.4°C)
Jun 85°/74°F (29.5°/23.6°C) 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.6°C)
Jul 83°/73°F (28.5°/23.0°C) 83°/74°F (28.4°/23.1°C)
Aug 83°/73°F (28.5°/23.0°C) 83°/73°F (28.3°/22.7°C)
Sep 85°/74°F (29.2°/23.2°C) 85°/74°F (29.5°/23.1°C)
Oct 86°/76°F (30.1°/24.2°C) 88°/74°F (31.0°/23.5°C)
Nov 87°/75°F (30.5°/24.1°C) 90°/76°F (32.0°/24.2°C)
Dec 87°/74°F (30.6°/23.5°C) 90°/76°F (32.1°/24.3°C)

Data: Ghana Meteorological Agency Ghana Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Somalia and Ghana. To live, work, or study long-term in Ghana, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ghana's immigration authority.

Somalia passport

Somalia passport holder visiting Ghana

Visa Free
Somalia passport holders can enter Ghana without a visa.
Ghana passport

Ghana passport holder visiting Somalia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Ghana passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Somalia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Ghana?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Ghana has 0.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Ghana safe for expats?

Somalia performs better than Ghana across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Ghana compared to Somalia?

Ghana generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Somalia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Ghana, compared to 0.2 in Somalia. Ghana scores 48 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Somalia: 27).

What's the weather like in Ghana compared to Somalia?

The average high temperature in Accra is 88°F, compared to 86°F in Mogadishu. Accra receives around 29.2 in of rainfall per year, while Mogadishu gets 18.7 in.

What language do they speak in Ghana?

The official language in Ghana is English. In Somalia, the official languages are Arabic and Somali.

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At a Glance

SO GH
Population 12,386,248 33,107,275
Currency Somali Shilling (SOS) Ghanaian Cedi (GHS)
Languages Arabic, Somali English
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +252 +233
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112