Moving to Afghanistan from Mozambique

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Mozambique to Afghanistan? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Mozambique to Afghanistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kabul averages 67°F vs 81°F in Maputo, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Afghanistan compared to Mozambique.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
3.6
AF
4.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
20.1
AF
24.1

Mozambique performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MZ
$143
AF
$330
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

MZ
1.8
AF
3.2

Mozambique generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MZ
64.0
AF
143.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MZ
0.3t
AF
0.3t

Mozambique generally does better on environment, though Afghanistan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MZ
0.1
AF
0.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MZ
1.8%
AF
54.8%

Mozambique performs better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

MZ
6.6%
AF
13.3%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

MZ
$627
AF
$417

Mozambique generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

MZ
63.8 yrs
AF
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MZ
43.7
AF
48.3

Mozambique generally does better on family life, though Afghanistan leads in life expectancy.

Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2011–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Autoridade Tributária de Moçambique (2016), Afghanistan Revenue Department (2016), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Maputo Rain: 32.0 in/yr (814 mm)
81° / 65°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Maputo Kabul
Jan–Mar 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/62°F (26°/17°C) 76°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 78°/60°F (25°/16°C) 88°/56°F (31°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/68°F (28°/20°C) 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Maputo Kabul
Jan 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.3°C) 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C)
Feb 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.3°C) 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C)
Mar 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.5°C) 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C)
Apr 82°/67°F (27.8°/19.4°C) 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C)
May 80°/62°F (26.4°/16.8°C) 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C)
Jun 76°/58°F (24.6°/14.4°C) 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C)
Jul 76°/58°F (24.4°/14.2°C) 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C)
Aug 78°/60°F (25.3°/15.4°C) 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C)
Sep 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.2°C) 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C)
Oct 80°/65°F (26.5°/18.3°C) 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C)
Nov 81°/67°F (27.4°/19.7°C) 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C)
Dec 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.4°C) 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C)

Data:

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mozambique and Afghanistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Afghanistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Afghanistan's immigration authority.

Mozambique passport

Mozambique passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Mozambique passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.
Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Mozambique

Visa on Arrival
Afghanistan passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Mozambique.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Afghanistan?

Connectivity is usually fine (Afghanistan: 0.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Afghanistan offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Afghanistan safe for expats?

Mozambique performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Afghanistan is 4.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.6 in Mozambique.

How is healthcare in Afghanistan compared to Mozambique?

Mozambique generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Afghanistan, compared to 1.8 in Mozambique. Afghanistan scores 41 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mozambique: 44).

What's the weather like in Afghanistan compared to Mozambique?

The average high temperature in Kabul is 67°F, compared to 81°F in Maputo. Kabul receives around 12.3 in of rainfall per year, while Maputo gets 32.0 in.

What language do they speak in Afghanistan?

The official languages in Afghanistan are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. In Mozambique, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

MZ AF
Population 35,631,653 43,844,111
Currency Mozambican Metical (MZN) Afghan Afghani (AFN)
Languages Portuguese Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +258 +93
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 119 —