Moving to Spain from Mozambique

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Mozambique to Spain? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Mozambique to Spain, and you’d need to navigate life in Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Madrid averages 68°F vs 81°F in Maputo, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Mozambique to Spain.

Moved in 2019
53 ↑ 15% vs 2018

people moved from Mozambique to Spain · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Spain?

Top countries of origin for Spain's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Spain compared to Mozambique.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
3.6
ES
0.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
20.1
ES
3.5

Spain performs significantly better than Mozambique across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MZ
$143
ES
$4,935
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MZ
0.8
ES
44.8

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MZ
64.0
ES
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MZ
0.3t
ES
4.5t

Mozambique generally does better on environment, though Spain leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MZ
0.2
ES
36.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MZ
1.8%
ES
43.2%

Spain generally does better on infrastructure, though Mozambique leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MZ
3.5%
ES
12.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MZ
$1,500
ES
$46,400

Mozambique generally does better on employment & economy, though Spain leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MZ
57.1 yrs
ES
82.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MZ
61.4
ES
2.5

Spain generally does better on family life, though Mozambique leads in education spending.

Data: Autoridade Tributária de Moçambique, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Maputo Rain: 32.0 in/yr (814 mm)
81° / 65°F

Avg. annual high / low

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Maputo Madrid
Jan–Mar 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 55°/40°F (13°/4°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/62°F (26°/17°C) 73°/53°F (23°/12°C)
Jul–Sep 78°/60°F (25°/16°C) 86°/64°F (30°/18°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/68°F (28°/20°C) 58°/44°F (14°/7°C)
View all months
Month Maputo Madrid
Jan 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.3°C) 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C)
Feb 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.3°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C)
Mar 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.5°C) 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C)
Apr 82°/67°F (27.8°/19.4°C) 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C)
May 80°/62°F (26.4°/16.8°C) 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C)
Jun 76°/58°F (24.6°/14.4°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C)
Jul 76°/58°F (24.4°/14.2°C) 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C)
Aug 78°/60°F (25.3°/15.4°C) 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C)
Sep 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.2°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C)
Oct 80°/65°F (26.5°/18.3°C) 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C)
Nov 81°/67°F (27.4°/19.7°C) 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C)
Dec 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.4°C) 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C)

Data: Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mozambique and Spain. To live, work, or study long-term in Spain, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Spain's immigration authority.

Mozambique passport

Mozambique passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Required
Mozambique passport holders need a visa to enter Spain.
Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting Mozambique

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Spain passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Mozambique.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Spain?

Connectivity is usually fine (Spain: 36.0 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Spain offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Spain safe for expats?

Spain performs significantly better than Mozambique across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Spain is 0.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.6 in Mozambique.

How is healthcare in Spain compared to Mozambique?

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 44.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Spain, compared to 0.8 in Mozambique. Spain scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mozambique: 44).

What's the weather like in Spain compared to Mozambique?

The average high temperature in Madrid is 68°F, compared to 81°F in Maputo. Madrid receives around 16.6 in of rainfall per year, while Maputo gets 32.0 in.

What language do they speak in Spain?

The official languages in Spain are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. In Mozambique, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

MZ ES
Population 31,693,239 47,163,418
Currency Mozambican Metical (MZN) Euro (€)
Languages Portuguese Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +258 +34
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 119 112