Moving to Colombia from Mozambique

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Mozambique to Colombia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Mozambique to Colombia, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Bogota averages 61°F vs 81°F in Maputo, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Mozambique and Colombia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
3.6
CO
25.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
20.1
CO
16.2

Mozambique generally does better on safety, though Colombia leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

MZ
$143
CO
$1,758
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MZ
0.8
CO
24.5

Colombia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MZ
64.0
CO
24.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MZ
0.3t
CO
1.8t

Mozambique generally does better on environment, though Colombia leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MZ
0.2
CO
17.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MZ
1.8%
CO
4.4%

Colombia generally does better on infrastructure, though Mozambique leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MZ
3.5%
CO
9.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MZ
$1,500
CO
$18,800

Mozambique generally does better on employment & economy, though Colombia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MZ
57.1 yrs
CO
74.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MZ
61.4
CO
11.7

Colombia generally does better on family life, though Mozambique leads in education spending.

Data: Autoridade Tributária de Moçambique, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Maputo Rain: 32.0 in/yr (814 mm)
81° / 65°F

Avg. annual high / low

Bogota Rain: 31.5 in/yr (799 mm)
61° / 45°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Maputo Bogota
Jan–Mar 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 62°/44°F (17°/7°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/62°F (26°/17°C) 61°/47°F (16°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 78°/60°F (25°/16°C) 60°/45°F (15°/7°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/68°F (28°/20°C) 61°/45°F (16°/7°C)
View all months
Month Maputo Bogota
Jan 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.3°C) 62°/42°F (16.4°/5.6°C)
Feb 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.3°C) 62°/44°F (16.7°/6.5°C)
Mar 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.5°C) 62°/46°F (16.7°/7.6°C)
Apr 82°/67°F (27.8°/19.4°C) 61°/47°F (16.0°/8.6°C)
May 80°/62°F (26.4°/16.8°C) 61°/48°F (16.2°/8.7°C)
Jun 76°/58°F (24.6°/14.4°C) 60°/47°F (15.7°/8.3°C)
Jul 76°/58°F (24.4°/14.2°C) 59°/46°F (14.9°/7.7°C)
Aug 78°/60°F (25.3°/15.4°C) 60°/45°F (15.4°/7.3°C)
Sep 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.2°C) 60°/45°F (15.8°/7.1°C)
Oct 80°/65°F (26.5°/18.3°C) 61°/46°F (15.9°/7.7°C)
Nov 81°/67°F (27.4°/19.7°C) 61°/46°F (16.0°/7.9°C)
Dec 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.4°C) 61°/43°F (16.1°/6.3°C)

Data: Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environment Studies Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environment Studies

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mozambique and Colombia. To live, work, or study long-term in Colombia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Colombia's immigration authority.

Mozambique passport

Mozambique passport holder visiting Colombia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Mozambique passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Colombia.
Colombia passport

Colombia passport holder visiting Mozambique

Visa on Arrival
Colombia passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Mozambique.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Colombia?

With 17.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Colombia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Mozambique and Colombia.

Is Colombia safe for expats?

Mozambique generally does better on safety, though Colombia leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Colombia is 25.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.6 in Mozambique.

How is healthcare in Colombia compared to Mozambique?

Colombia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 24.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Colombia, compared to 0.8 in Mozambique. Colombia scores 80 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mozambique: 44).

What's the weather like in Colombia compared to Mozambique?

The average high temperature in Bogota is 61°F, compared to 81°F in Maputo. Bogota receives around 31.5 in of rainfall per year, while Maputo gets 32.0 in.

What language do they speak in Colombia?

The official language in Colombia is Spanish. In Mozambique, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

MZ CO
Population 31,693,239 49,059,221
Currency Mozambican Metical (MZN) Colombian Peso (COP)
Languages Portuguese Spanish
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +258 +57
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 119 123