Moving to Tanzania from Mozambique

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Mozambique to Tanzania? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Mozambique to Tanzania, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Swahili.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Mozambique to Tanzania.

Living there in 2020
13,052 ↓ 11% vs 2015

people born in Mozambique live in Tanzania · UN DESA

Who's moving to Tanzania?

Top countries of origin for Tanzania's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Tanzania compared to Mozambique.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
3.6
TZ
3.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
20.1
TZ
15.8

Mozambique generally does better on safety, though Tanzania leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MZ
$143
TZ
$119
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MZ
0.8
TZ
1.3

Tanzania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MZ
64.0
TZ
36.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MZ
0.3t
TZ
0.3t

Mozambique generally does better on environment, though Tanzania leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MZ
0.2
TZ
2.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MZ
1.8%
TZ
13.0%

Mozambique generally does better on infrastructure, though Tanzania leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MZ
3.5%
TZ
2.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MZ
$1,500
TZ
$3,600

Tanzania performs significantly better than Mozambique across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MZ
57.1 yrs
TZ
70.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MZ
61.4
TZ
36.4

Tanzania generally does better on family life, though Mozambique leads in education spending.

Data: Autoridade Tributária de Moçambique, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Maputo Rain: 32.0 in/yr (814 mm)
81° / 65°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dodoma Rain: 23.9 in/yr (607 mm)
84° / 62°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Maputo Dodoma
Jan–Mar 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 85°/65°F (29°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/62°F (26°/17°C) 82°/61°F (28°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 78°/60°F (25°/16°C) 82°/58°F (28°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/68°F (28°/20°C) 87°/64°F (30°/18°C)
View all months
Month Maputo Dodoma
Jan 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.3°C) 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C)
Feb 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.3°C) 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C)
Mar 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.5°C) 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.3°C)
Apr 82°/67°F (27.8°/19.4°C) 84°/64°F (28.7°/17.9°C)
May 80°/62°F (26.4°/16.8°C) 82°/62°F (28.0°/16.5°C)
Jun 76°/58°F (24.6°/14.4°C) 81°/58°F (27.1°/14.4°C)
Jul 76°/58°F (24.4°/14.2°C) 80°/56°F (26.5°/13.6°C)
Aug 78°/60°F (25.3°/15.4°C) 81°/58°F (27.3°/14.2°C)
Sep 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.2°C) 84°/60°F (29.0°/15.3°C)
Oct 80°/65°F (26.5°/18.3°C) 87°/62°F (30.5°/16.9°C)
Nov 81°/67°F (27.4°/19.7°C) 86°/65°F (30.1°/18.3°C)
Dec 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.4°C) 87°/66°F (30.4°/18.8°C)

Data: Tanzania Meteorological Agency Tanzania Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mozambique and Tanzania. To live, work, or study long-term in Tanzania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Tanzania's immigration authority.

Mozambique passport

Mozambique passport holder visiting Tanzania

Visa Free
Mozambique passport holders can enter Tanzania without a visa.
Tanzania passport

Tanzania passport holder visiting Mozambique

Visa Free
Tanzania passport holders can enter Mozambique without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Tanzania?

Connectivity is usually fine (Tanzania: 2.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Tanzania offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Tanzania safe for expats?

Mozambique generally does better on safety, though Tanzania leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Tanzania is 3.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.6 in Mozambique.

How is healthcare in Tanzania compared to Mozambique?

Tanzania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in health coverage index. There are 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Tanzania, compared to 0.8 in Mozambique. Tanzania scores 43 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mozambique: 44).

What's the weather like in Tanzania compared to Mozambique?

The average high temperature in Dodoma is 84°F, compared to 81°F in Maputo. Dodoma receives around 23.9 in of rainfall per year, while Maputo gets 32.0 in.

What language do they speak in Tanzania?

The official languages in Tanzania are English and Swahili. In Mozambique, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

MZ TZ
Population 31,693,239 63,852,892
Currency Mozambican Metical (MZN) Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
Languages Portuguese English, Swahili
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +258 +255
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 119 112