Moving to Mozambique from Tanzania

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Tanzania to Mozambique? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Tanzania to Mozambique, and you’d need to navigate life in Portuguese.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Tanzania to Mozambique.

Living there in 2020
7,423 ↑ 5% vs 2015

people born in Tanzania live in Mozambique · UN DESA

Who's moving to Mozambique?

Top countries of origin for Mozambique's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Mozambique compared to Tanzania.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

TZ
3.7
MZ
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

TZ
15.8
MZ
20.1

Tanzania generally does better on safety, though Mozambique leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

TZ
$119
MZ
$143
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

TZ
1.3
MZ
0.8

Tanzania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

TZ
36.0
MZ
64.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

TZ
0.3t
MZ
0.3t

Tanzania performs better than Mozambique across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

TZ
2.2
MZ
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

TZ
13.0%
MZ
1.8%

Mozambique generally does better on infrastructure, though Tanzania leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

TZ
2.6%
MZ
3.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

TZ
$3,600
MZ
$1,500

Tanzania performs better than Mozambique across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

TZ
70.2 yrs
MZ
57.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

TZ
36.4
MZ
61.4

Tanzania generally does better on family life, though Mozambique leads in education spending.

Data: Tanzania Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Dodoma Rain: 23.9 in/yr (607 mm)
84° / 62°F

Avg. annual high / low

Maputo Rain: 32.0 in/yr (814 mm)
81° / 65°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Dodoma Maputo
Jan–Mar 85°/65°F (29°/18°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Apr–Jun 82°/61°F (28°/16°C) 79°/62°F (26°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 82°/58°F (28°/14°C) 78°/60°F (25°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 87°/64°F (30°/18°C) 82°/68°F (28°/20°C)
View all months
Month Dodoma Maputo
Jan 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.3°C)
Feb 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C) 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.3°C)
Mar 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.3°C) 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.5°C)
Apr 84°/64°F (28.7°/17.9°C) 82°/67°F (27.8°/19.4°C)
May 82°/62°F (28.0°/16.5°C) 80°/62°F (26.4°/16.8°C)
Jun 81°/58°F (27.1°/14.4°C) 76°/58°F (24.6°/14.4°C)
Jul 80°/56°F (26.5°/13.6°C) 76°/58°F (24.4°/14.2°C)
Aug 81°/58°F (27.3°/14.2°C) 78°/60°F (25.3°/15.4°C)
Sep 84°/60°F (29.0°/15.3°C) 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.2°C)
Oct 87°/62°F (30.5°/16.9°C) 80°/65°F (26.5°/18.3°C)
Nov 86°/65°F (30.1°/18.3°C) 81°/67°F (27.4°/19.7°C)
Dec 87°/66°F (30.4°/18.8°C) 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.4°C)

Data: Tanzania Meteorological Agency Tanzania Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Tanzania and Mozambique. To live, work, or study long-term in Mozambique, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mozambique's immigration authority.

Tanzania passport

Tanzania passport holder visiting Mozambique

Visa Free
Tanzania passport holders can enter Mozambique without a visa.
Mozambique passport

Mozambique passport holder visiting Tanzania

Visa Free
Mozambique passport holders can enter Tanzania without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mozambique?

Connectivity is usually fine (Mozambique: 0.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Mozambique offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Mozambique safe for expats?

Tanzania generally does better on safety, though Mozambique leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Mozambique is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.7 in Tanzania.

How is healthcare in Mozambique compared to Tanzania?

Tanzania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in health coverage index. There are 0.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Mozambique, compared to 1.3 in Tanzania. Mozambique scores 44 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Tanzania: 43).

What's the weather like in Mozambique compared to Tanzania?

The average high temperature in Maputo is 81°F, compared to 84°F in Dodoma. Maputo receives around 32.0 in of rainfall per year, while Dodoma gets 23.9 in.

What language do they speak in Mozambique?

The official language in Mozambique is Portuguese. In Tanzania, the official languages are English and Swahili.

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At a Glance

TZ MZ
Population 63,852,892 31,693,239
Currency Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) Mozambican Metical (MZN)
Languages English, Swahili Portuguese
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +255 +258
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 119